
If you’ve been arrested or charged with assault or battery in Torrance, you’re facing serious criminal charges that can result in jail time, substantial fines, a permanent criminal record, restraining orders, and devastating consequences affecting your employment, professional licenses, immigration status, custody rights, and future. At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we provide aggressive, strategic legal representation to defend against all assault and battery charges throughout Torrance and Los Angeles County.
Assault and battery charges arise from countless situations—bar fights, domestic disputes, road rage incidents, self-defense situations, altercations at sporting events, disagreements that escalate, and misunderstandings. These incidents occur throughout Torrance in residential neighborhoods, along commercial corridors like Pacific Coast Highway and Hawthorne Boulevard, at entertainment venues, in parking lots at the Del Amo Fashion Center, and anywhere confrontations occur. Many people charged with assault and battery were defending themselves, are victims of false accusations, had their actions mischaracterized, or face charges arising from mutual combat situations. We’ve successfully defended hundreds of clients facing assault and battery charges, achieving dismissals, acquittals, reduced charges, and favorable outcomes that protect our clients’ freedom, records, and futures.
Assault and battery are distinct crimes in California, though they’re often charged together and commonly referred to as a single phrase “assault and battery.”
According to California Penal Code Section 240[1], assault is defined as an unlawful attempt, coupled with a present ability, to commit a violent injury on the person of another.
Importantly, assault does not require actual physical contact or injury. Assault is the attempt to cause injury, while battery is the actual infliction of injury.
Elements Prosecutors Must Prove for Assault:
You did an act that by its nature would directly and probably result in the application of force to another person
Simple assault under Penal Code Section 240 is a misdemeanor carrying:
California Penal Code Section 242[1] defines battery as any willful and unlawful use of force or violence upon the person of another.
Unlike assault, battery requires actual physical contact. However, that contact doesn’t need to cause injury or even pain. Any offensive touching can constitute battery.
Elements Prosecutors Must Prove for Battery:
Simple battery under Penal Code Section 242 is a misdemeanor carrying:
Assault with a Deadly Weapon (ADW) – Penal Code Section 245(a)(1) – Committing assault using any deadly weapon or instrument, or by means likely to produce great bodily injury. This is a wobbler offense (misdemeanor or felony).
Felony ADW carries:
Battery Causing Serious Bodily Injury – Penal Code Section 243(d) – Battery that causes serious bodily injury including broken bones, concussions, wounds requiring extensive sutures, or serious disfigurement.
This felony carries:
Assault on a Peace Officer – Penal Code Section 241(c) – Assaulting police officers, firefighters, paramedics, or other peace officers performing their duties.
This can be charged as a misdemeanor or felony with enhanced penalties.
Domestic Battery – Penal Code Section 243(e)(1) – Battery against an intimate partner including spouses, cohabitants, dating partners, or parents of your children.
This misdemeanor carries specific consequences including:
According to the California Courts[2], assault and battery cases make up a significant portion of criminal prosecutions throughout California’s court system.
Torrance, with a population of approximately 147,000 residents according to the U.S. Census Bureau[3], is a diverse South Bay community with commercial, residential, and entertainment areas where assault and battery incidents occur.
The Torrance Police Department[4] employs over 200 sworn officers who respond to assault and battery calls throughout the city. When officers respond to reported assaults or batteries, they:
In domestic violence cases, California’s mandatory arrest laws require officers to arrest someone when probable cause exists that domestic violence occurred, even if alleged victims don’t want arrests.
According to California Department of Justice[5] crime statistics, violent crime including assault occurs throughout Los Angeles County, with law enforcement responding to thousands of assault and battery incidents annually.
Assault and battery convictions create both direct criminal penalties and serious collateral consequences.
Simple Assault (Misdemeanor):
Simple Battery (Misdemeanor):
Aggravated Assault/Battery (Felony):
Employment Consequences – Assault and battery convictions appear on background checks and can disqualify you from:
Professional Licensing – State licensing boards may deny, suspend, or revoke licenses based on violent crime convictions, affecting:
Immigration Consequences – For non-citizens, assault and battery convictions can constitute crimes involving moral turpitude or aggravated felonies under immigration law, potentially triggering:
The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services[6] evaluates all criminal convictions when making immigration decisions.
Assault and battery charges can be defended using various legal strategies depending on case-specific facts. At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we thoroughly investigate every aspect of cases to identify the strongest defenses.
Self-defense is the most common and powerful defense to assault and battery charges. California law allows you to use reasonable force to defend yourself when you reasonably believe you’re in imminent danger of suffering bodily injury or being touched unlawfully.
Elements of Self-Defense:
California follows the “Castle Doctrine,” which presumes you had reasonable fear of imminent harm if someone forcibly and unlawfully enters your home.
We establish self-defense through:
Similar to self-defense, you can use reasonable force to defend others from imminent harm. This applies when:
Both assault and battery require willful conduct. If physical contact was accidental or unintentional, you cannot be convicted.
Examples include:
False allegations of assault and battery occur frequently, motivated by:
We expose false accusations through:
Prosecutors must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. If evidence is insufficient, contradictory, or unreliable, charges should be dismissed.
Common evidentiary weaknesses include:
When both parties willingly engage in fighting, mutual combat may provide a defense or mitigation. If evidence shows both parties agreed to fight rather than one party attacking another, charges may be reduced or dismissed.
California law allows limited use of force to protect property from being taken or damaged. However, you cannot use deadly force solely to protect property.
In limited circumstances, consent provides a defense. For example, in sporting events or consensual mutual combat, participants consent to certain contact.
If law enforcement violated your rights, evidence may be suppressed:
Understanding what happens after assault and battery arrests helps you navigate the criminal justice system.
Following arrest by Torrance Police, you’ll be transported to Torrance Police Department facilities for booking:
Bail for assault and battery varies:
In domestic violence cases, officers may obtain emergency protective orders (EPOs) immediately prohibiting contact with alleged victims for 5-7 days.
Your first court appearance occurs at the Torrance Courthouse. At arraignment:
We strongly recommend having an attorney at arraignment to enter not guilty pleas, argue for bail reduction, and begin building your defense.
Most assault and battery cases resolve during pretrial proceedings:
Discovery – Prosecutors provide evidence including:
We meticulously review all evidence to identify weaknesses and build defenses.
Motion Practice – We file motions to:
Negotiations – We negotiate with Los Angeles County prosecutors seeking:
According to the Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office[7], prosecutors evaluate assault and battery cases based on evidence strength, defendant history, injuries, and circumstances.
If cases proceed to trial, we provide aggressive representation:
Jury Selection – We identify jurors sympathetic to self-defense claims and skeptical of weak prosecution cases.
Opening Statements – We frame defenses and prepare jurors for evidence.
Cross-Examination – We vigorously cross-examine alleged victims and witnesses to expose:
Defense Case – We present:
Closing Arguments – We emphasize reasonable doubt and attack prosecution weaknesses.
If convictions occur, we present mitigation evidence seeking:
Many assault and battery defendants, particularly first-time offenders, can avoid convictions through diversion programs.
For defendants with minimal criminal history, prosecutors may offer pretrial diversion where you:
Upon successful completion, charges are dismissed, allowing you to petition for record sealing.
Some defendants qualify for deferred entry of judgment where:
When complete dismissal isn’t achievable, we negotiate charge reductions:
Reduced charges minimize penalties and collateral consequences.
Assault and battery cases arising from domestic relationships carry unique consequences and require specialized defense strategies.
Domestic violence convictions under Penal Code Section 243(e)(1) or related statutes require:
We defend domestic violence assault and battery cases by:
Yes. Assault doesn’t require physical contact, only an attempt coupled with present ability to cause injury. Swinging at someone and missing, or throwing an object that doesn’t hit them, can constitute assault.
If someone attacked you first and you defended yourself using reasonable force, you have a valid self-defense claim. We investigate to establish who was the initial aggressor.
Not automatically. Prosecutors make charging decisions, not victims. However, uncooperative victims make cases harder to prove, sometimes resulting in dismissals.
Video evidence can help or hurt depending on what it shows. We obtain all video footage to determine whether it supports defenses or can be challenged.
Not necessarily. Many first-time offenders receive probation without jail time, especially with strong legal representation. However, injuries, weapons, or aggravating factors increase jail likelihood.
After completing probation successfully, you can petition for expungement under Penal Code Section 1203.4, which provides relief for employment purposes.
Voluntary intoxication generally isn’t a defense. However, if you were so intoxicated that you couldn’t form the required intent, or if your intoxication was involuntary (such as being drugged), defenses may exist.
Protective orders may restrict contact. However, modifications can sometimes allow peaceful contact or supervised visitation. Long-term custody arrangements may be affected by convictions.
Assault is attempting to injure someone. Battery is actually making harmful or offensive contact. You can commit assault without battery (an attempt that doesn’t connect) or battery without assault (unexpected contact without prior attempt).
Mutual combat does not automatically provide a defense but can lead to reduced charges or more lenient treatment, especially if both parties agreed to fight.
Cases typically take several months to over a year from arrest to resolution. Simple cases may resolve more quickly, while complex cases or those going to trial take longer.
Felony convictions prohibit firearm ownership for life. Misdemeanor domestic violence convictions trigger federal firearm prohibitions. Other misdemeanors do not automatically prohibit firearm ownership, though judges may impose specific restrictions.
Time is critical in assault and battery cases:
If you’ve been arrested or charged with assault or battery in Torrance, you’re facing serious charges threatening your freedom, record, employment, family relationships, and future. These charges are aggressively prosecuted, but they are also highly defensible with experienced legal representation.
At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we provide aggressive, strategic legal representation for assault and battery charges throughout Torrance and Los Angeles County. We understand that many assault and battery cases arise from self-defense, false accusations, mutual combat, or situations where our clients are wrongly blamed. We fight tirelessly to protect your rights and achieve the best possible outcomes.
Don’t face these charges alone. The consequences of conviction are too severe to risk inadequate representation. Early intervention by experienced legal counsel can mean the difference between conviction and acquittal, between jail time and freedom, between a permanent record and a clean slate.
Contact us today for a free, confidential consultation. We’re available 24/7 to provide immediate assistance when you need it most. Your freedom, your family, and your future are worth fighting for. Let us fight for you.
California Legislative Information – California Penal Code Sections 240, 242, 243, 245, 241, and related assault and battery statutes
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/[1]
California Courts – Criminal justice information and court processes
https://www.courts.ca.gov/[2]
U.S. Census Bureau – Population data for Torrance, California
https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/torrancecitycalifornia[3]
Torrance Police Department – Law enforcement services and community safety
https://www.torranceca.gov/our-city/police-department[4]
California Department of Justice – Crime statistics and data
https://openjustice.doj.ca.gov/[5]
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services – Immigration consequences of criminal convictions
https://www.uscis.gov/[6]
Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office – Prosecution information and policies
https://da.lacounty.gov/[7]
Attorney Armando Josué Cespedes is rated 5.0 on Avvo, with 34 five-star reviews from clients praising his dedication, professionalism, and results. Many note how his trial skills and attention to detail led to reduced charges or outright dismissals.












Thank you! We need your help. Would you share your experience on one of these sites?
If you have concerns you wish to address privately
