
Being arrested for prostitution or solicitation in Inglewood can devastate your life in ways that extend far beyond the immediate criminal penalties. A conviction creates a permanent criminal record that can destroy employment opportunities, damage professional licenses, jeopardize custody of your children, harm your reputation in the community, and create barriers to housing, education, and future opportunities. At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we provide aggressive, compassionate legal defense for individuals facing prostitution-related charges in Inglewood and throughout Los Angeles County, protecting your rights, your freedom, and your future.
Inglewood is a diverse city in Los Angeles County with a population of approximately 107,762 residents[1]. The community faces significant public safety challenges, with crime rates at 42 per one thousand residents, placing Inglewood among communities with the highest crime rates in America[2]. Law enforcement agencies in Inglewood and throughout Los Angeles County conduct regular sting operations targeting prostitution and solicitation, leading to hundreds of arrests annually. Many of these arrests involve individuals who were entrapped by undercover officers, misunderstood the law, or are victims of human trafficking being prosecuted rather than protected.
California Penal Code § 647(b) makes it illegal to engage in prostitution, solicit prostitution, or agree to engage in prostitution. This law criminalizes conduct on both sides of the transaction, meaning both the person offering sexual services and the person seeking to pay for them can be arrested and prosecuted.
Under California Penal Code § 647(b), prostitution involves three distinct offenses:
Engaging in Prostitution: Willfully engaging in sexual intercourse or any lewd act with another person in exchange for money or other compensation. This criminalizes the actual act of exchanging sexual services for payment.
Soliciting Prostitution: Requesting, inducing, urging, or attempting to persuade another person to engage in an act of prostitution with the specific intent to engage in sexual activity in exchange for compensation. Both the person offering services and the person seeking services can be charged with solicitation.
Agreeing to Engage in Prostitution: Making an agreement or reaching an understanding to exchange sexual services for compensation, even if no sexual act ultimately occurs. The agreement alone is sufficient for criminal liability.
Sexual Intercourse: This has its ordinary meaning of sexual penetration, however slight.
Lewd Act: Any physical touching of the genitals, buttocks, or female breast of either person with some part of the other person’s body, done with the specific intent to sexually arouse or sexually gratify either person. The touching must be for sexual purposes, not merely incidental contact.
Compensation: Any form of payment including money, drugs, shelter, goods, services, or anything of value. The compensation doesn’t need to be substantial or actually exchanged; the agreement to exchange is sufficient.
Willfully: Acting deliberately or on purpose, though not necessarily knowing the act was illegal. Accidentally or unknowingly engaging in conduct doesn’t satisfy this requirement.
To convict you of engaging in prostitution under Penal Code § 647(b), the prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt:
To convict you of soliciting prostitution, the prosecution must prove:
For agreeing to engage in prostitution:
Prostitution and solicitation are charged as misdemeanor offenses in California, but the consequences extend far beyond the statutory penalties.
First Offense: Up to 6 months in county jail and/or up to $1,000 in fines, plus mandatory AIDS/HIV testing and educational program attendance.
Second Offense: Up to 6 months in county jail and/or up to $1,000 in fines, with a mandatory minimum 45-day jail sentence.
Third or Subsequent Offense: Up to 6 months in county jail and/or up to $1,000 in fines, with a mandatory minimum 90-day jail sentence.
Vehicle-Related Enhancement: If the offense occurred while in a vehicle within 1,000 feet of a residential area, you face either a mandatory 30-day driver’s license suspension OR a 6-month restricted driver’s license allowing only work-related driving.
Vehicle Impoundment: Under California’s asset forfeiture laws, vehicles used in the commission of prostitution-related offenses can be seized and impounded, requiring payment of substantial fees for retrieval or resulting in permanent forfeiture.
The long-term consequences of a prostitution conviction often cause more damage than the immediate criminal penalties:
Permanent Criminal Record: A prostitution conviction creates a permanent criminal record visible to employers, landlords, licensing boards, and anyone conducting a background check. Unlike some offenses, prostitution convictions carry significant social stigma.
Employment Consequences: Many employers refuse to hire individuals with prostitution convictions, particularly for positions requiring public trust, working with vulnerable populations, or representing the company publicly. Professional licenses in healthcare, education, law, finance, and many other fields may be denied, suspended, or revoked based on prostitution convictions.
Immigration Consequences: For non-citizens, prostitution convictions can trigger deportation, denial of naturalization, inadmissibility to the United States, and denial of visa applications. Prostitution is considered a crime involving moral turpitude under immigration law, carrying severe consequences even for lawful permanent residents.
Child Custody Impact: Family courts consider criminal convictions, including prostitution offenses, in custody and visitation determinations. A prostitution conviction can be used against you in custody disputes.
Sex Offender Registration: While Penal Code § 647(b) violations don’t automatically require sex offender registration, judges have discretion to order registration in certain cases. If ordered to register under Penal Code § 290, you face lifetime registration requirements, residency restrictions, and public disclosure.
Housing Difficulties: Landlords routinely conduct background checks and may refuse to rent to individuals with criminal records, particularly for offenses involving moral turpitude.
Educational Barriers: College admissions and financial aid eligibility can be affected by criminal convictions.
Understanding how prostitution arrests occur is critical to identifying potential defenses and violations of your rights.
Law enforcement agencies in Los Angeles County, including areas serving Inglewood, regularly conduct sophisticated sting operations targeting both individuals offering sexual services and those seeking to purchase them. According to recent data, Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department made 539 arrests in a statewide anti-human trafficking operation in January 2024, including 271 suspected “sex buyers” and arrests for solicitation of prostitution[3].
“Sex Buyer” Stings: Undercover officers pose as sex workers on streets known for prostitution activity, in online advertisements, or through messaging apps. When a potential “john” makes contact and offers money for sexual services, other officers move in for the arrest. These operations typically focus on areas in Los Angeles County with known prostitution activity.
Reverse Stings: Officers pose as individuals seeking to purchase sexual services, contacting people advertising escort services or posting online advertisements. When the person agrees to provide sexual services for money, they’re arrested.
Online Operations: Law enforcement monitors classified advertising websites, social media platforms, and online escort directories. Officers create fake advertisements or respond to existing ads, arranging meetings that result in arrests.
Traditional street-level prostitution enforcement continues in certain areas of Los Angeles County, though with less frequency than in past decades. Officers patrol areas known for prostitution activity and make arrests based on:
Many prostitution arrests in Inglewood and Los Angeles County involve questionable tactics that violate constitutional rights:
Entrapment: Officers sometimes cross the line from providing an opportunity to commit a crime into inducing or pressuring people to commit offenses they wouldn’t otherwise commit. Aggressive persuasion, repeated requests after initial refusal, or offering inflated compensation can constitute entrapment.
Profiling: Despite the 2022 repeal of California’s “loitering for prostitution” law (Penal Code § 653.22), some officers still make arrests based on appearance, location, or demographics rather than actual criminal conduct. While California passed AB 379 in 2025 creating a new misdemeanor for loitering with intent to purchase commercial sex[4], this law is intended to apply only to purchasers, not sex workers.
Coerced Confessions: Officers sometimes pressure arrested individuals into making incriminating statements without proper Miranda warnings or with threats of enhanced charges.
Illegal Searches: Evidence obtained through illegal searches of your person, vehicle, or phone can be suppressed and excluded from trial.
Prostitution charges can be successfully defended through various legal strategies. We thoroughly investigate every case to identify the strongest defenses for your specific situation.
Entrapment occurs when law enforcement induces a person to commit a crime they wouldn’t have otherwise committed. The key question is whether you had a predisposition to commit the offense or whether police conduct created the criminal intent.
Evidence of entrapment includes:
If we can demonstrate that you weren’t predisposed to engage in prostitution and that law enforcement’s tactics induced you to commit the offense, the charges must be dismissed.
Prostitution and solicitation require specific intent to exchange sexual services for compensation. We challenge cases where:
The prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you specifically intended to engage in prostitution. If your statements or actions are susceptible to innocent interpretation, the evidence is insufficient for conviction.
In street-level prostitution enforcement and crowded areas, officers sometimes arrest the wrong person or misidentify who made solicitation statements. We investigate:
For solicitation and agreeing to engage in prostitution, there must be an actual agreement or mutual understanding between the parties. We challenge cases where:
Evidence obtained through violations of your constitutional rights must be suppressed and excluded from trial. We file motions to suppress evidence when:
Fourth Amendment Violations:
Fifth Amendment Violations:
Sixth Amendment Violations:
Prostitution requires an exchange or agreement for exchange of sexual services for compensation. If no money or other compensation was discussed, offered, or agreed upon, the essential element is missing. We challenge cases where:
Sometimes individuals falsely accuse others of solicitation out of anger, revenge, misunderstanding, or other motives. We investigate the accuser’s background, credibility, motives, and inconsistencies in their account. Evidence that may support a false accusation defense includes:
Law enforcement officers sometimes engage in misconduct that undermines the prosecution’s case, including:
We obtain officer personnel records through Pitchess motions when appropriate to discover patterns of dishonesty or misconduct that impeach the officer’s credibility.
For conduct to constitute prostitution, it must involve sexual intercourse or a lewd act (touching of genitals, buttocks, or female breast for sexual gratification). Massage, companionship, conversation, or other non-sexual services—even if provided for payment—don’t constitute prostitution.
For many first-time offenders, we can negotiate alternatives to conviction that protect your record and your future.
Before criminal charges are formally filed, we may contact the prosecuting agency to present evidence and arguments for declining prosecution. When successful, this results in no criminal charges ever being filed, no court appearances, no criminal record.
Los Angeles County offers diversion programs for some prostitution offenses, particularly for first-time offenders and individuals who are victims of trafficking. Successful completion of a diversion program results in dismissal of charges with no conviction on your record.
Diversion typically requires:
Upon successful completion, charges are dismissed and you can petition to seal your arrest record.
When diversion isn’t available or appropriate, we negotiate with prosecutors for reduced charges that minimize consequences:
These alternative charges typically carry less stigma, don’t imply moral turpitude, and may have less severe immigration consequences.
In appropriate cases, we negotiate for informal probation (summary probation) without jail time, allowing you to maintain employment and family responsibilities while completing probation terms.
Many individuals arrested for prostitution are actually victims of human trafficking who should be receiving services and protection, not criminal prosecution. California law recognizes this reality and provides special protections.
California’s Senate Bill 233 grants immunity from arrest and prosecution for sex work-related and misdemeanor drug offenses[4] for individuals reporting certain crimes they’ve experienced or witnessed. This means victims of trafficking, assault, or other crimes can report to law enforcement without fear of being arrested for prostitution.
California Penal Code § 236.14 allows individuals who were convicted of prostitution or related offenses while they were victims of human trafficking to petition the court to vacate (set aside) those convictions. We assist trafficking victims in:
Indicators that someone charged with prostitution may be a trafficking victim include:
If you’re a victim of trafficking, we work to connect you with victim services, secure protective orders if needed, and ensure you receive protection rather than prosecution.
For non-citizens in Inglewood and Los Angeles County, prostitution convictions carry devastating immigration consequences that must be carefully considered.
Prostitution is categorized as a crime involving moral turpitude (CIMT) under federal immigration law. CIMTs can trigger:
Even long-time lawful permanent residents (green card holders) face deportation risk from prostitution convictions, particularly when combined with other criminal history.
Following Padilla v. Kentucky, 559 U.S. 356 (2010), criminal defense attorneys have a constitutional duty to advise non-citizen clients of immigration consequences before accepting any plea agreement. We work closely with immigration attorneys when necessary to:
For non-citizens facing prostitution charges in Inglewood, choosing an attorney who understands immigration law is absolutely critical.
The internet has dramatically changed how prostitution-related arrests occur. Law enforcement actively monitors online platforms including classified advertising sites, social media, dating apps, and escort directories.
Escorting itself is not illegal in California[5]. Providing companionship for social events, travel, or general company is lawful. The line is crossed when sexual services are offered or agreed upon in exchange for compensation.
Many escort advertisements include disclaimers like “time and companionship only” or “no illegal activity.” However, law enforcement looks beyond these disclaimers to the actual communications and arrangements. If messages, emails, or conversations include discussion of sexual services for payment, charges can result.
We defend online prostitution cases by:
Even after completing your sentence, a prostitution conviction continues to damage your life through background checks. California law provides mechanisms to clear your record.
If you were granted probation (whether formal or informal) and successfully completed it, you can petition for expungement under Penal Code § 1203.4. Expungement allows you to withdraw your guilty or no contest plea, enter a not guilty plea, and have the case dismissed.
After expungement, you can legally state on most job applications that you haven’t been convicted of that offense (with certain exceptions for government employment, professional licenses, and positions working with children).
If charges were never filed, were dismissed, or you were acquitted at trial, you can petition to seal your arrest records under Penal Code § 851.91. This prevents the arrest from appearing on background checks.
For more serious cases or when expungement isn’t available, a Certificate of Rehabilitation can help demonstrate rehabilitation and restore certain rights.
We understand that prostitution charges arise from complex circumstances including economic hardship, substance abuse, human trafficking victimization, and other difficult situations. We treat every client with dignity, respect, and compassion, without judgment. Your situation is confidential, and we’re here to help, not to criticize.
We investigate every aspect of your case, challenge illegal police conduct, file motions to suppress evidence, and fight aggressively to protect your rights and your future. We’re not afraid to take cases to trial when necessary.
We’re intimately familiar with the Los Angeles County court system, including courts serving Inglewood cases. We understand local prosecutors’ approaches to prostitution cases, which judges are assigned to which courts, and how to position your case for the best possible outcome.
With Inglewood’s population being 51.7% Hispanic or Latino[6], language access is critical. We provide full legal services in both English and Spanish (Hablamos Español), ensuring clear communication throughout your case.
We understand that avoiding a criminal record is often more important than avoiding jail time. We focus on securing outcomes that protect your employment, professional licenses, immigration status, child custody, and future opportunities.
We have experience identifying trafficking situations and advocating for trafficking victims who should be receiving services rather than prosecution. We connect clients with victim service organizations and work to vacate convictions for trafficking victims.
Beyond legal representation, we can connect clients with substance abuse treatment, mental health services, housing assistance, job training programs, and other resources that address underlying issues and support successful rehabilitation.
No. Prostitution is illegal throughout California. While some people confuse Nevada’s legalization of prostitution in certain rural counties with California law, California Penal Code § 647(b) criminalizes prostitution, solicitation, and agreeing to engage in prostitution throughout the state. There is no place in California where prostitution is legal.
Not legally. The mere presence in an area known for prostitution, without more, doesn’t constitute a crime. California repealed its “loitering for prostitution” law (Penal Code § 653.22) in 2022, making it no longer illegal to loiter with intent to engage in prostitution. However, in 2025, California passed AB 379 creating a new law against loitering with intent to purchase commercial sex, which applies only to buyers, not sex workers. Officers must observe actual criminal conduct—solicitation, agreement, or engagement in prostitution—to make a lawful arrest. Arrests based solely on your presence, appearance, or demographics may be unconstitutional.
Exercise your right to remain silent. Do not make any statements to police beyond providing your identification information. Anything you say can and will be used against you. Politely decline to answer questions and clearly state that you want to speak with an attorney. Do not consent to searches of your person, vehicle, or phone. Contact an experienced criminal defense attorney immediately. We provide 24/7 availability for clients facing prostitution arrests and can begin protecting your rights immediately.
No. California Senate Bill 233 prohibits law enforcement from confiscating condoms and prohibits prosecutors from using condoms as evidence of prostitution. You’re free to carry as many condoms as you need for your safety and protection. Condoms cannot legally be used to profile you or as evidence of sex work.
Advertising escort services is legal in California, as escorting for companionship is not illegal. However, if your advertisement, website, or communications with clients include offers or agreements for sexual services in exchange for payment, you can be charged with prostitution or solicitation. Law enforcement looks beyond disclaimers to the actual content of communications. We defend escort service cases by demonstrating that services offered were legal companionship only, that communications were ambiguous, or that officers entrapped you by initiating discussions of sexual services.
Prostitution convictions under Penal Code § 647(b) don’t automatically require sex offender registration under Penal Code § 290. However, judges have discretion to order registration in certain cases. If ordered to register, you face lifetime registration requirements, residency restrictions, and public disclosure. We work aggressively to ensure judges don’t impose registration requirements in prostitution cases.
Unfortunately, trafficking victims are sometimes arrested and prosecuted for prostitution, though this is unjust. California Senate Bill 233 provides some protection, granting immunity from arrest and prosecution for sex work-related offenses when reporting certain crimes you’ve experienced or witnessed. Additionally, California Penal Code § 236.14 allows trafficking victims to vacate (set aside) prostitution convictions obtained while they were being trafficked. We work to identify trafficking situations, connect victims with services, and advocate for protection rather than prosecution. If you’ve already been convicted, we can help petition to vacate those convictions.
Prostitution convictions are considered crimes involving moral turpitude (CIMT) under federal immigration law. For non-citizens, this can trigger deportation, inadmissibility preventing reentry after international travel, denial of naturalization applications, denial of visa applications, and inability to adjust status to lawful permanent residence. Even lawful permanent residents with green cards face deportation risk from prostitution convictions. If you’re not a U.S. citizen, it’s absolutely critical to work with an attorney who understands immigration consequences before accepting any plea agreement.
Yes, potentially. California’s asset forfeiture laws allow law enforcement to seize and potentially permanently forfeit vehicles used in the commission of prostitution-related offenses. If your vehicle is seized, you must pay substantial impound fees to retrieve it, and in some cases, the vehicle may be permanently forfeited. We work to prevent vehicle seizures or negotiate for return of vehicles when they’ve been impounded.
Without action to clear your record, a prostitution conviction remains on your criminal record permanently. However, if you successfully complete probation, you can petition for expungement under Penal Code § 1203.4, which allows you to withdraw your plea and have the case dismissed. After expungement, you can legally state on most job applications that you weren’t convicted, though certain exceptions exist for government employment and professional licenses. If charges were dismissed or you were acquitted, you can petition to seal arrest records under Penal Code § 851.91.
Prostitution is actually engaging in sexual intercourse or a lewd act in exchange for compensation. Solicitation is requesting, inducing, or attempting to persuade another person to engage in prostitution with the intent to engage in such activity. Both the person offering sexual services and the person seeking to pay for them can be charged with solicitation. The agreement to engage in prostitution, even without any sexual act occurring, is also criminal. All three offenses are charged under the same statute (Penal Code § 647(b)) and carry the same penalties.
Don’t let prostitution charges destroy your future. The consequences of conviction extend far beyond the immediate penalties, damaging your employment, housing, professional licenses, immigration status, and reputation. Tu Defensor Criminalista provides experienced, compassionate legal defense that protects your rights and fights for the best possible outcome in your case.
Your initial consultation is free and completely confidential. We’ll listen to your situation without judgment, answer your questions, explain your options and defenses, and help you understand what to expect. Don’t wait—contact us immediately at (888) 315-3326 to begin protecting your rights and your future.
Whether you’ve just been arrested, received a citation, have an upcoming court date, or are under investigation, we’re here to help 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Call now for your free confidential consultation. Se habla español.
Attorney Armando Josué Cespedes is rated 5.0 on Avvo, with 34 five-star reviews from clients praising his dedication, professionalism, and results. Many note how his trial skills and attention to detail led to reduced charges or outright dismissals.












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