
If you’ve been arrested or charged with robbery, theft, burglary, shoplifting, or related property crimes in Santa Clarita, you’re facing serious criminal charges that can result in jail or prison time, substantial fines, restitution payments, and a permanent criminal record that affects employment, housing, and your future. At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we provide aggressive legal representation to defend against all types of theft and robbery charges throughout Santa Clarita and Los Angeles County.
Robbery and Theft charges arise from countless situations—retail theft, employee embezzlement, auto theft, home burglaries, strong-arm robbery, armed robbery, receiving stolen property, and fraudulent schemes. Many people charged with these offenses made mistakes during difficult financial times, were falsely accused, or are guilty of far less serious conduct than prosecutors allege. We’ve successfully defended hundreds of clients facing theft and robbery charges, achieving dismissals, acquittals, reduced charges, and favorable outcomes that protect our clients’ futures.
California law recognizes numerous property crimes with varying degrees of seriousness and penalties. Understanding the differences between these offenses is critical to mounting an effective defense.
Petty theft is the unlawful taking of property valued at $950 or less. According to California Penal Code Section 484[1], theft occurs when someone takes property belonging to another with the intent to permanently deprive the owner of that property.
Petty theft is a misdemeanor punishable by:
Common examples include shoplifting merchandise under $950, taking a bicycle, or stealing items from unlocked vehicles.
Grand theft involves unlawfully taking property valued at more than $950, or taking specific items regardless of value including firearms, automobiles, and property taken directly from another person.
According to the California Courts[2], grand theft can be charged as a misdemeanor or felony (a “wobbler” offense) depending on circumstances, criminal history, and property value.
Felony grand theft carries:
Robbery is defined as the felonious taking of personal property in the possession of another, from their person or immediate presence, against their will, accomplished by means of force or fear. Unlike theft, robbery involves force or intimidation and is always a felony.
First-Degree Robbery includes:
First-degree robbery carries 3, 4, or 6 years in state prison.
Second-Degree Robbery includes all other robbery situations and carries 2, 3, or 5 years in state prison.
According to the California Department of Justice[3], robbery arrests throughout California number in the thousands annually, with Los Angeles County accounting for a significant portion.
Burglary is entering any structure with the intent to commit theft or any felony. Importantly, no actual theft needs to occur—the intent upon entry is sufficient.
Following the passage of Proposition 47 in 2014, California created a specific shoplifting offense. According to the California Courts[4], shoplifting is entering a commercial establishment during business hours with intent to commit larceny where the value of property taken or intended to be taken doesn’t exceed $950.
Shoplifting is a misdemeanor punishable by up to 6 months in county jail and fines up to $1,000. This charge cannot be elevated to burglary for thefts under $950 from open businesses.
Unlawfully taking or driving a vehicle without the owner’s consent, commonly called auto theft or joyriding, is prohibited by California Vehicle Code Section 10851. This can be charged as a misdemeanor or felony depending on vehicle value and circumstances.
According to the California Highway Patrol[5], vehicle theft remains a significant problem throughout California, including in Santa Clarita where vehicles are stolen from residential driveways, shopping center parking lots, and along streets.
Buying, receiving, concealing, selling, or withholding property you know to be stolen constitutes receiving stolen property. You don’t need to have stolen the property yourself—knowingly possessing stolen property is sufficient.
This can be charged as a misdemeanor or felony depending on property value, with felony convictions carrying up to 3 years in county jail.
Using another person’s identifying information without permission to obtain credit, goods, services, or other benefits constitutes identity theft. This growing crime includes:
Identity theft can be charged as a misdemeanor or felony, with felony convictions carrying up to 3 years in county jail.
Santa Clarita, with a population exceeding 228,000 residents according to the U.S. Census Bureau[6], experiences property crimes in various contexts throughout the city.
The Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department[7] Santa Clarita Valley Sheriff’s Station responds to theft and robbery reports throughout the area including:
When deputies respond to theft or robbery reports, they:
The Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department[7] maintains specialized units including property crimes detectives who investigate significant theft and burglary cases, career criminal apprehension teams targeting repeat offenders, and organized retail crime units addressing theft rings.
Theft and robbery convictions carry both direct criminal penalties and collateral consequences affecting many aspects of life.
Petty Theft (Misdemeanor)
Grand Theft (Felony)
Robbery (Felony)
Residential Burglary (Felony)
Commercial Burglary (Wobbler)
California’s Proposition 47, passed by voters in 2014, reduced many non-violent property crimes from felonies to misdemeanors. According to the California Courts[4], Proposition 47 reclassified:
This historic reform reduced penalties for many theft offenses, but prosecutors and courts continue to impose serious consequences including jail time, substantial fines, and lengthy probation terms.
Certain circumstances result in enhanced penalties:
Beyond direct criminal penalties, theft and robbery convictions create lasting consequences:
Theft and robbery charges can be defended using various legal strategies depending on case-specific facts. At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we thoroughly investigate every aspect of your arrest to identify the strongest defenses.
All theft crimes require specific intent to permanently deprive the owner of property. If you didn’t intend to steal—for example, you mistakenly took property believing it was yours, intended to return the property, or had permission to take it—you should not be convicted.
Common lack of intent scenarios include:
If you genuinely believed you had a right to the property—even if you were mistaken—you didn’t have the intent required for theft. This defense applies when you took property believing:
The belief must be honest and in good faith, even if ultimately incorrect.
Unfortunately, false theft accusations occur frequently, motivated by:
We investigate thoroughly to identify false accusers’ motives and present compelling evidence of innocence.
Prosecutors must prove every element of theft or robbery beyond a reasonable doubt. If evidence is insufficient, contradictory, or unreliable, charges should be dismissed. Common evidentiary weaknesses include:
Robbery requires that property be taken by force or fear. If no force was used and the alleged victim wasn’t placed in fear, robbery charges should be reduced to theft. For example:
Many theft and robbery cases involve mistaken identity. If surveillance footage is unclear, witnesses are unreliable, or you weren’t the person who committed the crime, you should be acquitted. We investigate thoroughly to:
If law enforcement violated your Fourth Amendment rights by conducting illegal searches or seizures, evidence obtained illegally can be suppressed. This includes:
Suppressing stolen property or other critical evidence often results in case dismissal.
If you were in custody and subjected to interrogation without being advised of your Miranda rights, statements you made may be inadmissible. Excluding these statements can eliminate critical prosecution evidence, resulting in favorable outcomes.
In cases involving undercover operations, entrapment may be a defense if law enforcement induced you to commit theft you weren’t predisposed to commit. While less common in theft cases than in drug cases, entrapment can apply to organized retail theft stings and fencing operations.
If you were forced to commit theft or robbery under threat of imminent harm to yourself or others, duress may be a complete defense. This applies when:
In cases where charges depend on property value—such as distinguishing petty theft from grand theft, or determining Proposition 47 eligibility—we challenge prosecution valuations by:
Reducing alleged property values can convert felonies to misdemeanors with dramatically reduced consequences.
Understanding what happens after arrest helps you navigate this process and make informed decisions.
Many theft and robbery cases begin with investigations before arrests. Loss prevention personnel, detectives, or deputies investigate by:
If you become aware you’re under investigation, contact an attorney immediately before speaking to investigators.
Following arrest for theft or robbery, you’ll be transported to the Santa Clarita Valley Sheriff’s Station for booking including:
Bail amounts vary significantly:
Your first court appearance occurs within 48 hours of arrest for in-custody defendants. At arraignment:
We strongly recommend having an attorney at arraignment to enter not guilty pleas, negotiate bail reductions, and begin building defenses immediately.
Most cases are won or lost during pretrial proceedings, which include:
If cases proceed to trial, we provide aggressive representation including:
We’ve achieved numerous acquittals for clients facing theft and robbery charges at trial.
Following convictions through plea agreements or verdicts, sentencing determines punishment. We present mitigation evidence including:
Our advocacy seeks probation instead of custody, minimal jail terms, or alternative sentencing programs.
Many theft defendants avoid convictions through diversion programs and alternative resolutions.
For first-time offenders with no significant criminal histories, prosecutors may offer pretrial diversion. You complete requirements including:
Upon successful completion, charges are dismissed. You can then petition to seal arrest records.
Some counties offer deferred entry of judgment where you plead guilty but judgment is deferred. If you complete probation successfully, guilty pleas are withdrawn and cases dismissed.
California Penal Code Section 1001.36 provides mental health diversion for defendants with qualifying mental health conditions that contributed to offenses. Upon completion of treatment, charges are dismissed.
When substance abuse contributed to theft crimes, drug court programs provide intensive supervision and treatment instead of incarceration. Successful completion results in reduced charges or dismissals.
California Penal Code Section 1377 allows civil compromise for some misdemeanor theft cases. If you compensate victims for their losses and they agree to dismiss charges, courts may dismiss cases. This isn’t available for robbery or burglary but can resolve petty theft and some grand theft cases.
When dismissals aren’t achievable, we negotiate reduced charges with lesser consequences:
Reduced charges result in lower penalties, less severe records, and reduced collateral consequences.
Organized retail crime (ORC)—sophisticated theft operations involving multiple suspects stealing merchandise for resale—has become a priority for law enforcement throughout California. According to the National Retail Federation[10], organized retail crime costs retailers billions annually.
The Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department[7] coordinates with retail loss prevention teams to investigate organized theft rings. ORC prosecutions typically involve:
Defendants facing ORC charges need experienced counsel immediately to navigate these complex cases.
Theft by employees—embezzlement—involves particular complications:
We coordinate defense of criminal charges with civil matters and employment issues.
Identity theft prosecutions increasingly involve complex digital evidence:
We work with forensic experts to challenge digital evidence and present defenses.
Vehicle theft cases often involve defenses including:
The California Highway Patrol[5] maintains databases tracking stolen vehicles. We challenge whether vehicles were actually stolen versus civil disputes.
Retail theft cases frequently involve:
We defend shoplifting cases by challenging evidence, presenting lack of intent defenses, and negotiating favorable resolutions.
Victims of theft and robbery have rights to restitution—repayment for their losses. Courts order defendants to pay restitution covering:
According to the California Courts[2], restitution is mandatory for all crime victims who suffered economic losses. Restitution orders are enforceable like civil judgments and can be collected for decades.
We help clients by:
Theft involves taking property without the owner’s consent. Robbery requires taking property from someone’s person or immediate presence by force or fear. Robbery is always a felony with much harsher penalties than theft.
Yes. Many shoplifting cases are dismissed through pretrial diversion, insufficient evidence, or successful defenses. Even when charges aren’t dismissed, they’re often reduced to lesser offenses or resolved through civil compromise.
Courts typically establish payment plans based on your financial ability. While you can’t be imprisoned solely for inability to pay, failure to make good faith payment efforts can result in probation violations.
Not necessarily. Many first-time petty theft defendants receive probation without jail time, diversion programs, or reduced charges. However, circumstances including theft amount, prior record, and cooperation affect outcomes.
Yes. Theft crimes, particularly those involving fraud or substantial amounts, can constitute crimes involving moral turpitude or aggravated felonies under immigration law, potentially triggering deportation. Non-citizens should immediately consult with criminal defense and immigration attorneys.
Cases typically take several months to over a year from arrest to resolution. Misdemeanors often resolve more quickly than felonies. Trial cases take longer than plea agreements.
Most misdemeanor and some felony theft convictions can be expunged under California Penal Code Section 1203.4 after completing probation. Expungement changes records to show dismissals, helping with employment and housing.
Contact an experienced defense attorney immediately. Don’t make statements to police without counsel present. Preserve evidence supporting your innocence including receipts, witnesses, and documentation proving you had permission to possess property or weren’t present when thefts occurred.
If you’ve been arrested or charged with theft, robbery, burglary, shoplifting, or related property crimes in Santa Clarita, time is critical. Early intervention by experienced legal counsel can mean the difference between dismissal and conviction, between protecting your future and suffering lasting consequences.
At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we provide aggressive legal representation for all theft and robbery charges throughout Santa Clarita and Los Angeles County. We understand the serious nature of these charges and fight tirelessly to protect your rights, freedom, and future.
Don’t let theft or robbery charges destroy your future. Contact us today for a confidential consultation to discuss your case, explore your options, and begin building your defense.
The earlier you retain legal counsel, the better your chances of favorable outcomes. Early representation allows us to:
Many of our best outcomes result from early intervention before prosecutors solidify their cases.
At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we are committed to:
While our focus is Santa Clarita, we serve clients throughout the Santa Clarita Valley and northern Los Angeles County including:
We understand the local courts, judges, prosecutors, law enforcement agencies, and legal landscape of the Santa Clarita area. This local knowledge combines with our specialized experience in theft and robbery defense to provide comprehensive, effective representation.
A theft or robbery charge doesn’t have to define your future. With experienced legal representation, many individuals facing these charges achieve outcomes that protect their freedom, their records, and their futures.
The path forward begins with contacting experienced legal counsel to discuss your case confidentially, understand your options, and begin building your defense.
Contact Tu Defensor Criminalista today at (888) 315-3326[11]. We’re available 24/7 to provide the immediate assistance you need.
Don’t face theft or robbery charges alone. Don’t make statements to police without an attorney present. Don’t assume charges automatically result in convictions.
Your future is worth fighting for. Let us fight for you.
Throughout this content, we have referenced statistics, facts, and information from authoritative sources to provide accurate, reliable information about theft and robbery laws, enforcement, and criminal justice in Santa Clarita and California.
Below is a complete list of sources cited in this content:
Attorney Armando Josué Cespedes is rated 5.0 on Avvo, with 34 five-star reviews from clients praising his dedication, professionalism, and results. Many note how his trial skills and attention to detail led to reduced charges or outright dismissals.












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