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Robbery and Theft Defense Attorney in Inglewood, California

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A masked burglar picking a door lock

When you’re facing robbery or theft charges in Inglewood, California, the consequences can be life-altering. These serious property crime allegations can result in years in state prison, substantial fines, a permanent felony criminal record, and devastating collateral consequences that impact your employment, housing, professional licenses, and immigration status. Whether you’ve been charged with petty theft, grand theft, burglary, robbery, shoplifting, or any other theft-related offense, you need an experienced criminal defense attorney who will fight aggressively to protect your rights and freedom. At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we provide skilled, strategic defense representation to clients throughout Inglewood and Los Angeles County who are facing robbery and theft charges.

Understanding Robbery and Theft Laws in Inglewood, California

Inglewood is a vibrant, diverse city in Los Angeles County with a population of approximately 102,774 residents. Home to world-renowned venues like SoFi Stadium, The Forum, and the rapidly developing Hollywood Park district, Inglewood has experienced significant economic growth and transformation in recent years. However, like many urban communities in Southern California, property crimes including theft and robbery remain a serious concern for law enforcement and prosecutors.

According to the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program[1], property crimes—which include burglary, larceny-theft, motor vehicle theft, and arson—represent the majority of crimes reported nationwide. In 2022, there were an estimated 1,954.4 property crimes per 100,000 inhabitants in the United States.

The California Department of Justice’s Criminal Justice Statistics Center[2] reports that theft-related offenses, including larceny-theft, burglary, and motor vehicle theft, constitute a substantial portion of crimes reported statewide. Los Angeles County, which includes Inglewood, consistently reports high volumes of property crime due to its large population and urban density.

According to Neighborhood Scout crime data[3], property crime rates in Inglewood have fluctuated over recent years, with the city working to address these challenges through enhanced law enforcement, community programs, and economic development initiatives.

Understanding the specific charges you’re facing is the first critical step in building an effective defense strategy. California law defines multiple categories of theft and robbery offenses, each with different elements and penalties.

California Theft Crimes: Definitions and Penalties

California Penal Code § 484 – Petty Theft

California Penal Code Section 484 defines theft as the unlawful taking of someone else’s property with the intent to permanently deprive them of it. Petty theft occurs when the value of the stolen property is $950 or less.

Petty theft is a misdemeanor punishable by:

  • Up to six months in county jail
  • A fine of up to $1,000
  • Summary (informal) probation
  • Community service
  • Restitution to the victim

Common examples of petty theft include shoplifting items under $950, stealing personal property, and taking merchandise from stores without paying.

California Penal Code § 487 – Grand Theft

Grand theft under Penal Code Section 487 occurs when the value of stolen property exceeds $950, or when specific types of property are stolen regardless of value. Grand theft includes:

  • Theft of property, money, or labor worth more than $950
  • Theft of an automobile, firearm, or certain agricultural products (regardless of value)
  • Theft of property directly from another person (even if under $950)

Grand theft is a “wobbler” offense, meaning it can be charged as either a misdemeanor or a felony depending on the circumstances and your criminal history.

Misdemeanor Grand Theft Penalties:

  • Up to one year in county jail
  • A fine of up to $1,000
  • Summary probation
  • Restitution

Felony Grand Theft Penalties:

  • 16 months, two years, or three years in county jail (under California’s realignment legislation)
  • A fine of up to $10,000
  • Formal (supervised) probation
  • Restitution to the victim

California Penal Code § 459 – Burglary

Burglary under Penal Code Section 459 is defined as entering a building, room, or locked vehicle with the intent to commit theft or any felony. Importantly, you do not actually need to complete the theft—merely entering with the intent is sufficient for a burglary conviction.

California distinguishes between first-degree and second-degree burglary:

First-Degree Burglary (Residential Burglary):

  • Burglary of an inhabited dwelling (house, apartment, trailer, boat)
  • Always charged as a felony
  • Punishable by two, four, or six years in state prison
  • Counts as a “strike” under California’s Three Strikes Law
  • Considered a “violent felony” for sentencing purposes

Second-Degree Burglary (Commercial Burglary):

  • Burglary of any structure other than a residence (stores, offices, vehicles)
  • Wobbler offense—can be charged as misdemeanor or felony
  • Misdemeanor: Up to one year in county jail
  • Felony: 16 months, two years, or three years in county jail

According to the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department[4], burglary offenses are prosecuted aggressively throughout the county, with significant resources dedicated to investigating and prosecuting these crimes.

California Penal Code § 211 – Robbery

Robbery under Penal Code Section 211 is the taking of personal property from someone’s immediate presence, against their will, by means of force or fear. Robbery is considered a violent felony and is always prosecuted as a felony, never a misdemeanor.

California recognizes two degrees of robbery:

First-Degree Robbery: Occurs when the robbery involves:

  • A driver or passenger of a bus, taxi, cable car, streetcar, or similar vehicle
  • Robbery of someone inside an inhabited dwelling
  • Robbery at an ATM or immediately after using an ATM

First-degree robbery is punishable by:

  • Three, four, or six years in state prison
  • A “strike” under California’s Three Strikes Law
  • Additional enhancements if a firearm was used

Second-Degree Robbery: All other robberies not classified as first-degree

Second-degree robbery is punishable by:

  • Two, three, or five years in state prison
  • A “strike” under California’s Three Strikes Law
  • Additional enhancements for weapon use or gang involvement

According to the California Department of Justice[2], robbery is classified as a violent crime and is tracked separately from property crimes due to its use of force or fear.

California Penal Code § 488 – Petty Theft with a Prior

If you have a prior conviction for certain theft-related offenses and are convicted of petty theft again, you can be charged with petty theft with a prior under Penal Code Section 488. This is a wobbler offense punishable by:

  • Misdemeanor: Up to one year in county jail
  • Felony: 16 months, two years, or three years in county jail

California Penal Code § 496 – Receiving Stolen Property

Receiving stolen property under Penal Code Section 496 occurs when you buy, receive, conceal, sell, or withhold property that you know or should know is stolen. This is a wobbler offense with penalties similar to grand theft.

To convict you of receiving stolen property, prosecutors must prove:

  1. You bought, received, concealed, sold, or withheld property from its owner
  2. The property was stolen
  3. You knew the property was stolen (or should have known based on the circumstances)

California Penal Code § 215 – Carjacking

Carjacking under Penal Code Section 215 is the taking of a motor vehicle from another person’s immediate presence, against their will, by means of force or fear, with the intent to temporarily or permanently deprive them of the vehicle.

Carjacking is always a felony punishable by:

  • Three, five, or nine years in state prison
  • A “strike” under California’s Three Strikes Law
  • Additional sentencing enhancements if a firearm was used, someone was injured, or the crime involved gang activity

California Vehicle Code § 10851 – Unlawful Taking of a Vehicle

Vehicle Code Section 10851 prohibits driving or taking a vehicle without the owner’s consent. Unlike carjacking, this offense does not require force or fear.

VC § 10851 is a wobbler offense punishable by:

  • Misdemeanor: Up to one year in county jail
  • Felony: 16 months, two years, or three years in county jail

California Penal Code § 459.5 – Shoplifting

Shoplifting under Penal Code Section 459.5 is entering a commercial establishment during regular business hours with the intent to steal property worth $950 or less. This offense was created by Proposition 47 (2014) to reduce certain theft crimes from felonies to misdemeanors.

Shoplifting is a misdemeanor punishable by:

  • Up to six months in county jail
  • A fine of up to $1,000
  • Summary probation

Property Crime Statistics in Inglewood and Los Angeles County

Understanding the scope of theft and robbery in your community provides important context for these charges. According to the City of Inglewood[5], local law enforcement tracks and reports crime statistics to help residents understand public safety trends.

The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer[6] provides comprehensive statistics showing that property crimes, while declining in some areas, remain a significant concern for law enforcement agencies nationwide. In California specifically, the California Department of Justice[2] reports that larceny-theft is the most commonly reported property crime, followed by burglary and motor vehicle theft.

Los Angeles County, with its population of over 10 million residents, experiences substantial volumes of property crime. According to the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department[4], the department dedicates significant resources to investigating theft, burglary, and robbery offenses throughout unincorporated areas and contract cities.

Data from Neighborhood Scout[3] indicates that property crime rates in Inglewood vary by neighborhood, with some areas experiencing higher rates than others. The city has implemented various crime prevention initiatives in recent years aimed at reducing theft and property crimes.

The Bureau of Justice Statistics[7] reports that nationwide, only about 17% of property crimes result in arrest, making it one of the most difficult crime categories to solve. However, advances in surveillance technology, DNA evidence, and investigative techniques have improved clearance rates in some jurisdictions.


These statistics demonstrate why theft and robbery charges are prosecuted aggressively in Inglewood and throughout Los Angeles County—and why you need an experienced defense attorney who can challenge the evidence and protect your rights.

The Collateral Consequences of a Theft or Robbery Conviction

Beyond the immediate criminal penalties of jail time and fines, a conviction for theft or robbery creates a permanent criminal record that can devastate your future:

Employment Consequences

Theft and robbery convictions involve crimes of “moral turpitude”—offenses that reflect dishonesty, fraud, or lack of integrity. This makes employment extremely difficult because:

  • Most employers conduct background checks and automatically disqualify applicants with theft or dishonesty convictions
  • You may be terminated from your current job, especially positions involving money, merchandise, or positions of trust
  • Professional licenses in fields such as accounting, real estate, contracting, healthcare, education, and law may be denied or revoked
  • Bonding companies often refuse to bond employees with theft convictions, making you ineligible for many positions

According to the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission[8], while employers cannot automatically exclude all individuals with criminal records, theft and dishonesty offenses are considered particularly relevant to employment decisions.

Immigration Consequences

For non-citizens, theft and robbery convictions can trigger severe immigration consequences. Under federal immigration law, these offenses may constitute:

  • Crimes Involving Moral Turpitude (CIMTs): Can result in deportation, inadmissibility, and denial of naturalization
  • Aggravated Felonies: Robbery and certain theft offenses with sentences of one year or more are aggravated felonies that mandate deportation with virtually no relief available

Even lawful permanent residents (green card holders) can be deported for theft and robbery convictions. If you are not a U.S. citizen, it is absolutely critical that your defense attorney understands immigration law and structures any plea agreement to minimize or avoid immigration consequences.

Professional Licensing

If you hold or are seeking a professional license, a theft or robbery conviction can result in:

  • Denial of initial license applications
  • Revocation of existing licenses
  • Suspension or probationary conditions
  • Mandatory disclosure to clients, patients, or customers
  • Disqualification from certain practice areas

California’s professional licensing boards—including the Medical Board, Board of Registered Nursing, Real Estate Commission, Contractors State License Board, and State Bar—all consider theft convictions as serious grounds for discipline.

Housing

Landlords routinely conduct criminal background checks on prospective tenants. A theft or robbery conviction can:

  • Result in automatic denial of rental applications
  • Disqualify you from public housing and Section 8 assistance
  • Lead to eviction from current housing if convicted while residing in certain properties

Educational Opportunities

A criminal conviction can affect your ability to:

  • Gain admission to colleges, universities, and graduate programs
  • Obtain student loans and financial aid
  • Participate in certain educational and vocational programs
  • Secure campus employment or housing

Gun Rights

Under California and federal law, a felony conviction results in a lifetime prohibition on owning, purchasing, or possessing firearms. Even misdemeanor theft convictions can affect your ability to obtain concealed carry permits.

Civil Lawsuits

Beyond criminal penalties, victims of theft and robbery can file civil lawsuits seeking:

  • Return of stolen property
  • Monetary damages for the value of property
  • Treble damages (three times actual damages) under California Civil Code § 1714.1
  • Punitive damages
  • Attorney’s fees and costs

A criminal conviction makes it much easier for victims to prevail in civil court.

Common Defenses to Robbery and Theft Charges

At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we have successfully defended hundreds of clients against theft and robbery charges using strategic defenses tailored to the unique facts of each case. Some of the most effective defenses include:

Lack of Intent to Steal

Theft and robbery require specific intent to permanently deprive the owner of their property. If you did not have this intent, you should not be convicted. Common scenarios include:

  • You believed the property belonged to you (claim of right defense)
  • You intended to borrow the property and return it
  • You took the property by mistake or accident
  • You had permission to take the property

We gather evidence including witness statements, text messages, emails, and documentation establishing that you lacked the requisite criminal intent.

Insufficient Evidence

The prosecution bears the burden of proving every element of the charged offense beyond a reasonable doubt. In many theft and robbery cases, the evidence is weak, circumstantial, or contradictory. We challenge insufficient evidence by:

  • Highlighting lack of eyewitness identification
  • Demonstrating no physical evidence linking you to the crime
  • Exposing inconsistencies in witness statements
  • Challenging the chain of custody for allegedly stolen property
  • Presenting alibi evidence proving you were elsewhere when the crime occurred

Mistaken Identity

In robbery and theft cases, witnesses often make mistakes about who committed the crime, especially when:

  • The incident occurred quickly or in chaotic circumstances
  • The lighting was poor
  • The witness was under stress or fear
  • Cross-racial identification issues exist
  • The perpetrator wore disguises or concealing clothing

We challenge eyewitness identifications through cross-examination, expert testimony on the unreliability of identifications, and alibi evidence.

False Accusations

Unfortunately, people sometimes make false accusations of theft or robbery for various reasons:

  • To collect insurance money
  • To cover up their own misconduct
  • Out of revenge or anger
  • To gain advantage in civil disputes
  • Due to mental health issues or substance abuse

We thoroughly investigate the accuser’s credibility, motivations, and background to expose false allegations.

Violation of Your Constitutional Rights

If law enforcement violated your constitutional rights during the investigation, search, or arrest, we can file motions to suppress evidence or dismiss the charges. Common violations include:

  • Illegal Search and Seizure: Police searched you, your vehicle, or your home without a warrant, consent, or legal justification under the Fourth Amendment
  • Coerced Confession: Police obtained statements through threats, promises, physical abuse, or other coercive tactics
  • Failure to Advise of Miranda Rights: Police interrogated you while in custody without first advising you of your right to remain silent and right to counsel
  • Unlawful Stop or Detention: Police stopped or detained you without reasonable suspicion or probable cause

Evidence obtained in violation of your constitutional rights must be excluded from trial under the “exclusionary rule,” often resulting in dismissal of charges.

Lack of Force or Fear (Robbery Defense)

For robbery charges under Penal Code § 211, prosecutors must prove you used force or fear to take property. If the alleged victim willingly gave you the property, or if no force or fear was involved, the appropriate charge would be theft, not robbery.

We examine all evidence to determine whether force or fear was actually used, or whether the incident has been exaggerated or mischaracterized.

Property Value Disputes

For theft charges, the value of the allegedly stolen property determines whether the offense is petty theft (under $950) or grand theft (over $950). We often challenge the prosecution’s valuation by:

  • Obtaining independent appraisals
  • Demonstrating the property was used, damaged, or depreciated
  • Presenting evidence of actual market value versus inflated claimed values
  • Challenging the victim’s basis for their valuation

Even small differences in valuation can mean the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony.

Proposition 47 Relief

California’s Proposition 47, passed by voters in 2014, reclassified certain theft and drug offenses from felonies to misdemeanors. If you were previously convicted of a felony that is now classified as a misdemeanor under Prop 47, you may be eligible to petition for:

  • Resentencing on the prior conviction
  • Redesignation of the conviction from felony to misdemeanor
  • Early termination of probation or parole

This can provide significant relief and reduce collateral consequences.

Our Approach to Theft and Robbery Defense in Inglewood

At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we provide comprehensive, personalized defense representation tailored to your unique circumstances. Our approach includes:

Immediate Investigation and Case Evaluation

Time is critical in theft and robbery cases. We begin working immediately to:

  • Review all police reports, witness statements, and evidence
  • Interview witnesses and gather exculpatory evidence
  • Obtain surveillance video from stores, businesses, and public areas
  • Examine physical evidence for inconsistencies or alternative explanations
  • Retain forensic experts, appraisers, and investigators when necessary
  • Conduct background checks on alleged victims and witnesses

Early investigation often uncovers evidence that leads to dismissal or reduction of charges.

Strategic Pre-Filing Intervention

In many cases, we can intervene before formal charges are filed by presenting evidence and arguments to prosecutors demonstrating:

  • You did not commit the alleged offense
  • The evidence is insufficient to support charges
  • The alleged victim is not credible
  • The incident has been mischaracterized
  • Prosecution is not in the interests of justice

Our early intervention has prevented charges from being filed in numerous cases.

Aggressive Negotiation

We leverage our extensive experience and relationships with Los Angeles County prosecutors to negotiate favorable outcomes whenever possible, including:

  • Dismissal of all charges
  • Reduction from felony to misdemeanor
  • Reduction to lesser offenses such as trespassing or disturbing the peace
  • Diversion programs that result in no conviction
  • Probation instead of jail or prison time
  • Alternative sentencing including community service, restitution, and counseling

Skilled Trial Advocacy

When negotiation does not produce an acceptable result, we are fully prepared to take your case to trial. Our attorneys are experienced trial lawyers who excel at:

  • Selecting favorable juries through strategic voir dire
  • Delivering compelling opening statements
  • Conducting devastating cross-examination of prosecution witnesses
  • Presenting persuasive defense evidence and expert testimony
  • Making powerful closing arguments that create reasonable doubt
  • Preserving issues for appeal

We have achieved numerous not guilty verdicts and hung juries in theft and robbery trials.

Post-Conviction Relief

Even after conviction, we continue fighting for you by:

  • Filing appeals challenging legal errors or insufficient evidence
  • Petitioning for Proposition 47 relief to reduce felonies to misdemeanors
  • Seeking early termination of probation
  • Obtaining expungement under Penal Code § 1203.4
  • Pursuing certificates of rehabilitation and pardons

The Court Process for Theft and Robbery Cases in Inglewood

Theft and robbery cases in Inglewood are prosecuted in the Inglewood Courthouse, part of the Los Angeles County Superior Court system, located at:

Inglewood Courthouse One Regent Street Inglewood, CA 90301

Understanding the court process helps you make informed decisions and reduces anxiety about what to expect.

Arrest and Booking

Most theft and robbery cases begin with arrest, which can occur:

  • At the scene of the alleged crime (especially in shoplifting and robbery cases)
  • After investigation (in burglary and receiving stolen property cases)
  • Pursuant to an arrest warrant

After arrest, you will be booked, fingerprinted, photographed, and held pending arraignment. Depending on the charges and your criminal history, you may be eligible for release on bail or your own recognizance.

Arraignment

The arraignment is your first court appearance, typically within 48 hours of arrest if you are in custody. At the arraignment:

  • The judge informs you of the charges
  • You enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest
  • The judge sets or modifies bail
  • The court schedules the next hearing

We always advise clients to plead not guilty at arraignment, preserving all legal rights and allowing time to investigate and negotiate.

Pretrial Conferences

After arraignment, there will be one or more pretrial conferences where your attorney will:

  • Receive and review prosecution evidence (discovery)
  • File and argue pretrial motions
  • Negotiate with prosecutors for dismissal or reduction of charges
  • Prepare for preliminary hearing or trial

The vast majority of cases are resolved during pretrial negotiations.

Preliminary Hearing (Felony Cases)

If charged with a felony, you are entitled to a preliminary hearing within 10 court days (if in custody) or 60 days (if out of custody). At the preliminary hearing:

  • The prosecution presents evidence to establish probable cause
  • Your attorney cross-examines prosecution witnesses
  • The judge determines whether sufficient evidence exists to proceed to trial

Preliminary hearings provide valuable opportunities to assess the prosecution’s case and lock in witness testimony.

Trial

If your case proceeds to trial, you have the constitutional right to a jury trial. The prosecution must prove every element beyond a reasonable doubt. At trial:

  • Both sides deliver opening statements
  • The prosecution presents evidence and witnesses
  • Your attorney cross-examines prosecution witnesses
  • Your attorney presents defense evidence and witnesses
  • Both sides deliver closing arguments
  • The jury deliberates and returns a verdict

If found not guilty, you are acquitted. If convicted, the case proceeds to sentencing.

Sentencing

If convicted or after entering a plea, the judge will sentence you at a sentencing hearing, considering:

  • The nature and circumstances of the offense
  • Your criminal history
  • The probation department’s recommendation
  • Victim impact statements
  • Your attorney’s arguments for leniency
  • Mitigating and aggravating factors

We present compelling evidence and arguments for the most lenient sentence possible.

Diversion Programs and Alternative Sentencing

In appropriate cases, defendants may be eligible for diversion programs or alternative sentencing:

Pretrial Diversion

Under California Penal Code § 1001.95, courts have discretion to grant pretrial diversion for most misdemeanor and some felony offenses. If granted diversion:

  • Prosecution is suspended
  • You complete counseling, community service, restitution, or other requirements
  • Upon successful completion (typically 12-24 months), charges are dismissed
  • You avoid a criminal conviction

Deferred Entry of Judgment (DEJ)

The court may allow you to enter a plea, defer judgment, and complete counseling, community service, or other programs. Upon successful completion, you withdraw your plea and charges are dismissed.

Mental Health Diversion

Under Penal Code § 1001.36, defendants with qualifying mental health disorders may be eligible for mental health diversion, with charges dismissed upon successful completion of treatment.

Drug Court and Alternative Programs

For theft offenses driven by substance abuse, specialized drug court programs may be available, providing treatment instead of incarceration.

Proposition 36 (PC § 1210)

For certain drug-related theft offenses, Proposition 36 allows treatment instead of jail for first and second-time offenders.

Why Choose Tu Defensor Criminalista for Your Theft and Robbery Defense?

When your freedom and future are at stake, you need a criminal defense attorney with:

Extensive Experience in Theft and Robbery Cases

Our attorneys have decades of combined experience defending clients against all types of theft and robbery charges throughout Inglewood, Los Angeles County, and Southern California. We have handled thousands of cases ranging from petty theft to armed robbery.

Proven Track Record of Success

We have achieved outstanding results including:

  • Dismissals of felony and misdemeanor charges
  • Not guilty verdicts at trial
  • Reductions from felony to misdemeanor
  • Diversion and alternative sentencing
  • Probation instead of incarceration
  • Successful Proposition 47 petitions

Knowledge of Local Courts and Prosecutors

We practice regularly in the Inglewood Courthouse and throughout Los Angeles County. Our established relationships with judges, prosecutors, and court staff allow us to navigate your case more effectively.

Personalized, Client-Centered Representation

We treat every client as an individual with unique circumstances and goals. We take time to listen to your story, understand your priorities, and develop a defense strategy tailored to your needs. You work directly with an experienced attorney, not a paralegal.

Bilingual Legal Services

We are fluent in both English and Spanish (Hablamos Español), ensuring clear communication with you and your family members. This is especially important in theft and robbery cases where details matter.

24/7 Availability

Theft and robbery arrests often happen at night or on weekends. We are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week to provide immediate assistance. We can meet with you in custody, post bail, and begin working on your defense immediately.

Aggressive, Strategic Defense

We are not afraid to take your case to trial when necessary. We thoroughly investigate every case, challenge prosecution evidence at every stage, and fight aggressively to protect your rights and freedom.

Understanding California’s Three Strikes Law

California’s Three Strikes Law significantly increases sentences for defendants with prior serious or violent felony convictions. Robbery and residential burglary are both “strike” offenses that can trigger enhanced sentencing:

  • Second Strike: Sentence is doubled
  • Third Strike: Mandatory sentence of 25 years to life in state prison

If you have prior strikes, even a relatively minor new offense can result in dramatically increased penalties. We work aggressively to:

  • Challenge whether prior convictions qualify as strikes
  • Seek dismissal of prior strikes (Romero motion)
  • Negotiate to avoid new strike convictions
  • Present mitigating evidence to minimize sentences

According to the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation[9], the Three Strikes Law has resulted in significantly longer sentences for repeat offenders, making it critical to have experienced legal representation.

Proposition 47: Reducing Felonies to Misdemeanors

California’s Proposition 47, passed by voters in November 2014, reclassified certain non-violent property and drug crimes from felonies to misdemeanors. Offenses affected include:

  • Shoplifting (under $950)
  • Grand theft (under $950)
  • Receiving stolen property (under $950)
  • Forgery (under $950)
  • Fraud (under $950)
  • Writing bad checks (under $950)

According to the California Courts[10], individuals who have completed their sentences for felony convictions that are now misdemeanors under Prop 47 can petition to have their convictions redesignated. This can provide significant benefits including:

  • Removal of felony conviction from your record
  • Restoration of certain rights
  • Improved employment and housing opportunities
  • Eligibility for professional licenses

We assist clients in filing Proposition 47 petitions and fighting for relief from prior felony convictions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between robbery and theft in California?

Robbery involves taking property from someone’s immediate presence by force or fear, while theft involves taking property without the use of force or fear. Robbery is always a felony and carries much more severe penalties than most theft offenses. Essentially, robbery is “theft plus force or fear.”

Can I be charged with both burglary and theft for the same incident?

Yes. Burglary is entering a structure with intent to commit theft or a felony, while theft is the actual taking of property. You can be convicted of both offenses arising from the same incident, though they may merge for sentencing purposes.

What happens if I return the stolen property?

Returning stolen property does not automatically result in dismissal of charges, but it can be a mitigating factor that prosecutors and judges consider. It may help in negotiating reduced charges, diversion programs, or lenient sentencing. We always advise clients to work with an attorney before attempting to return property.

Is shoplifting always a misdemeanor in California?

Under Proposition 47, shoplifting merchandise worth $950 or less from a store during business hours is a misdemeanor. However, if the value exceeds $950, if you have certain prior convictions, or if other aggravating factors exist, you can be charged with burglary or grand theft, which are more serious offenses.

Will I go to jail if convicted of theft or robbery?

Not always. For misdemeanor theft offenses and some felony grand theft cases, defendants often receive probation instead of jail time, especially for first offenses. However, robbery always carries the possibility of state prison. The specific sentence depends on the circumstances, your criminal history, and the skill of your defense attorney in presenting mitigating factors.

Can a theft or robbery conviction be expunged from my record?

Yes, in many cases. Under California Penal Code § 1203.4, individuals who successfully complete probation can petition to have their conviction dismissed (expunged). While an expunged conviction still appears in certain contexts (professional licensing, immigration), it can significantly help with employment and housing. Robbery convictions and other serious felonies may have more limitations on expungement.

What should I do if I’m accused of shoplifting?

Do not resist or argue with store security. Exercise your right to remain silent and immediately request an attorney. Do not make statements to security personnel or police. Contact an experienced criminal defense attorney as soon as possible. We can often resolve shoplifting cases favorably, especially for first-time offenders.

How much does it cost to hire a theft and robbery defense attorney?

Legal fees vary depending on the complexity of the case, whether it proceeds to trial, and other factors. We offer free consultations where we discuss your case and provide transparent information about our fees. We also offer payment plans to make quality legal representation accessible.

Can I be deported for a theft or robbery conviction if I’m not a U.S. citizen?

Yes. Theft and robbery convictions can have severe immigration consequences including deportation, inadmissibility, and denial of naturalization. Robbery and certain theft offenses can be classified as aggravated felonies or crimes involving moral turpitude under immigration law. It is critical to work with an attorney who understands both criminal and immigration law.

What is the difference between burglary and trespassing?

Burglary requires entering a structure with the intent to commit theft or a felony, while trespassing is simply entering or remaining on property without permission. Trespassing is a much less serious offense, typically a misdemeanor, and does not require proof of intent to commit theft or another crime.

Contact Tu Defensor Criminalista Today for a Free Consultation

If you have been arrested or charged with robbery, theft, burglary, or any other property crime in Inglewood, California, time is of the essence. The sooner we begin working on your case, the better your chances of achieving a favorable outcome. At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we provide aggressive, strategic defense representation to protect your rights, your freedom, and your future.

Contact Information

Service areasServing Inglewood and nearby communities
LanguagesEnglish & Spanish (Hablamos Español)
Get a Free Consultation

We offer free, confidential consultations to discuss your case, answer your questions, and explain your legal options. Our attorneys are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week to provide immediate assistance when you need it most.

Don’t face robbery or theft charges alone. Contact Tu Defensor Criminalista today and let us fight for you.


Citations and References

  1. U.S. Census Bureau. “QuickFacts: Inglewood city, California.” Available at: https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/inglewoodcitycalifornia[11]
  2. Federal Bureau of Investigation. “Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program: Crime in the United States.” Available at: https://ucr.fbi.gov/crime-in-the-u.s[1]
  3. California Department of Justice, Criminal Justice Statistics Center. “Crime Statistics: Crimes & Clearances.” Available at: https://openjustice.doj.ca.gov/exploration/crime-statistics/crimes-clearances[2]
  4. NeighborhoodScout. “Inglewood, CA Crime Rates.” Available at: https://www.neighborhoodscout.com/ca/inglewood/crime[3]
  5. City of Inglewood. “Crime Statistics.” Available at: https://www.cityofinglewood.org/659/Crime-Statistics[5]
  6. Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department. “Transparency: Crime Statistics.” Available at: https://lasd.org/transparency/[4]
  7. FBI Crime Data Explorer. “Crime Data Explorer Tool.” Available at: https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/[6]
  8. Bureau of Justice Statistics. “Property Crime.” U.S. Department of Justice. Available at: https://bjs.ojp.gov/topics/crime/property-crime[7]
  9. U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. “Enforcement Guidance on the Consideration of Arrest and Conviction Records in Employment Decisions Under Title VII.” Available at: https://www.eeoc.gov/laws/guidance/enforcement-guidance-consideration-arrest-and-conviction-records-employment-decisions[8]
  10. California Legislative Information. “Penal Code Section 484-502.9.” Available at: https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displayText.xhtml?lawCode=PEN&division=&title=13.&part=1.&chapter=5.&article=[12]
  11. California Courts. “Proposition 47: The Safe Neighborhoods and Schools Act.” Judicial Branch of California. Available at: https://www.courts.ca.gov/prop47.htm[10]
  12. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. “Three Strikes Law.” Available at: https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/research/three-strikes-law/[9]
  13. Los Angeles County Superior Court. “Inglewood Courthouse Information.” Available at: https://www.lacourt.org/courthouse/info/inglewood[13]
  14. California Courts. “Criminal Law Self-Help.” Judicial Branch of California. Available at: https://www.courts.ca.gov/selfhelp-criminaltrial.htm[14]
  15. California Department of Justice. “Crime in California.” Office of the Attorney General. Available at: https://oag.ca.gov/crime[15]

Sources

  1. FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program (ucr.fbi.gov)
  2. California Department of Justice’s Criminal Justice Statistics Center (openjustice.doj.ca.gov)
  3. Neighborhood Scout crime data (neighborhoodscout.com)
  4. Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department (lasd.org)
  5. City of Inglewood (cityofinglewood.org)
  6. FBI’s Crime Data Explorer (cde.ucr.cjis.gov)
  7. Bureau of Justice Statistics (bjs.ojp.gov)
  8. U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (eeoc.gov)
  9. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (cdcr.ca.gov)
  10. California Courts (courts.ca.gov)
  11. https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/inglewoodcitycalifornia (census.gov)
  12. https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displayText.xhtml?lawCode=PEN&division=&title=13.&part=1.&chapter=5.&article= (leginfo.legislature.ca.gov)
  13. https://www.lacourt.org/courthouse/info/inglewood (lacourt.org)
  14. https://www.courts.ca.gov/selfhelp-criminaltrial.htm (courts.ca.gov)
  15. https://oag.ca.gov/crime (oag.ca.gov)

Client Trust & Avvo Recognition

Attorney Armando Josué Cespedes is rated 5.0 on Avvo, with 34 five-star reviews from clients praising his dedication, professionalism, and results. Many note how his trial skills and attention to detail led to reduced charges or outright dismissals.

I was arrested for a DUI just recently, since Spanish is my first language, it was important to find a great attorney who was bilingual. Getting your first DUI can...
Christian
Armando cespedes went above and beyond for my case. I was very close to getting my license revoked as I am under the age of 21 and received my second...
Nathan
I was referred to Mr. Cespedes by a family friend who was very pleased with his legal services. Unfortunately, I got a DUI a few months ago and I was...
Connie
He cares and did everything possible to help me resolve my case. I was worried about my hit and run and DUI case. Not only did he go to court...
Pablo M.
Armando gets results with your best interest in mind. I was wrongfully being accused of making primal threats. Even though I was innocent, I was aware that the accusations are...
Raul
Extremely professional I recently had a brief phone consultation with Mr. Cespedes regarding a longtime friend of mine. Although he was unable to assist him with his legal needs, I...
Shereen

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