Free consultationCriminal defense in Southern California, available 24/7(888) 315-3326Español

Police Officer Defense Attorney in Glendale

Table of Contents

Protecting the Rights of Law Enforcement Officers in Glendale and Throughout Los Angeles County

When you’ve dedicated your career to protecting and serving the Glendale community as a police officer, deputy sheriff, or peace officer, facing internal affairs investigations, criminal charges, or administrative proceedings can feel overwhelming and isolating. At Tu Defensor Criminalista, we understand the unique legal challenges that law enforcement officers face, and we’re committed to providing aggressive, experienced representation that protects your rights, your career, and your future.

The Glendale Police Department, established in 1906 and staffed by approximately 300 sworn officers serving a population of over 187,000 residents, maintains high professional standards for its personnel. However, even dedicated officers can find themselves facing allegations of misconduct, use-of-force incidents under investigation, criminal charges, or administrative discipline that threatens their careers and livelihoods. When that happens, you need an attorney who understands both the criminal justice system and the specialized laws that govern peace officer employment.

Free Confidential Consultation: (888) 315-3326 | Available 24/7 | Hablamos Español

Understanding the Current Climate for California Law Enforcement Officers

California law enforcement officers serve in one of the most scrutinized and transparent environments in the nation. Recent legislative changes have fundamentally transformed how officer misconduct is investigated, documented, and made public. Understanding this new landscape is essential for any officer facing investigation or discipline.

New Transparency Laws and Public Databases

In 2018, California passed Senate Bill 1421 (the “Right to Know Act”), which ended four decades of secrecy concerning police internal investigations and officer discipline. This groundbreaking legislation made public three categories of previously confidential records: use-of-force incidents resulting in serious injury or death, findings of sexual assault by officers, and instances where officers were found to have been dishonest in their official duties.

In 2021, Senate Bill 16 expanded these transparency requirements to include additional types of misconduct records, including excessive force, unlawful searches, and discrimination. As a result of these laws, a comprehensive database containing 1.5 million pages of records from nearly 12,000 cases and approximately 500 California law enforcement agencies is now publicly accessible online. This database represents the first of its kind in the nation and has profound implications for officers throughout California, including those serving in Glendale.

For Glendale Police Department officers, this means that certain internal affairs investigations and disciplinary actions can become part of your permanent public record, affecting not only your current employment but also any future law enforcement career opportunities. Understanding which records become public and how to minimize damage to your reputation requires skilled legal representation from the outset of any investigation.

Source:[1]California Police Misconduct Database – CalMatters[1]

Source: UC Berkeley – Police Records Database[2]

Senate Bill 2 and Officer Decertification

Senate Bill 2, passed in 2021 following the murder of George Floyd and nationwide protests centered on policing and racial injustice, created California’s first-ever process for decertifying peace officers who commit serious misconduct. Prior to SB 2, California was one of only four states without a decertification process, making it possible for officers terminated for misconduct to simply move to another agency.

Under SB 2, law enforcement agencies must report complaints, charges, or allegations of serious misconduct to the California Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training (POST). POST now has authority to investigate allegations and revoke officer certifications for serious misconduct including dishonesty, abuse of power, physical abuse, sexual assault, and bias-based discrimination.

According to the Public Policy Institute of California, as of recent data, 720 officers out of California’s 82,000 currently employed full-time officers have been separated from their agencies through termination or resignation. These officers had a total of 920 misconduct allegations against them. Investigations have resulted in over 100 officer certification revocations and 95 officers voluntarily surrendering their certifications. Additionally, POST has identified approximately 125 officers who are ineligible to serve due to felony convictions, fraudulent certificate applications, or other disqualifying factors.


For Glendale Police Department officers, a POST investigation can mean the end of your law enforcement career permanently. Unlike traditional discipline that might result in suspension or transfer, decertification prevents you from working as a peace officer anywhere in California. This makes early intervention and aggressive defense absolutely critical.

Source:[3]Public Policy Institute of California – Police Misconduct[3]

Statewide Misconduct Statistics

Understanding the scope of misconduct allegations and investigations in California provides context for the challenges facing peace officers. According to the Public Policy Institute of California, of the over 78,000 law enforcement officers in California, approximately 80 are arrested each year, with assault being the most common reason for arrest. However, data on arrested officers do not capture the full range of police misconduct.

From 2016 to 2021, California received more than 60,000 civilian reports of police misconduct. Civilian complaints against police misconduct received favorable rulings in just 9 percent of cases, highlighting the challenges that complainants face but also demonstrating that the vast majority of complaints do not result in sustained findings against officers.

Between 2013 and 2021, police departments in California documented 1,478 fatal encounters with officers. These statistics underscore the dangerous and difficult nature of police work, where officers must make split-second decisions that are later scrutinized extensively through investigation and sometimes litigation.

Source:[4]Public Policy Institute of California – Use of Force Report[4]

Legal Protections for Glendale Police Officers

The Public Safety Officers Procedural Bill of Rights Act (POBR)

California was the first state in the nation to enact comprehensive protections for peace officers facing administrative investigation and discipline. The Public Safety Officers Procedural Bill of Rights Act (POBR), codified at California Government Code sections 3300-3313, was enacted in 1977 and provides the procedural framework for all administrative investigations of peace officers in California.

POBR is often referred to as the “rulebook” for internal affairs investigations and establishes minimum procedural rights that agencies must honor when investigating officers for potential discipline. These rights include:

Investigation and Interrogation Rights:

  • Officers must receive written notice of the nature of the investigation, including the names of interrogators and all persons present during interrogation
  • Interrogations must be conducted at reasonable hours, preferably during duty time
  • Officers have the right to be informed they are under investigation before questioning begins
  • Officers have the right to representation by an attorney or union representative during interrogations that could lead to punitive action
  • Officers cannot be subjected to offensive language or threats during interrogation
  • Interrogation sessions must be of reasonable duration with appropriate breaks
  • Officers have the right to record interrogations themselves
  • If criminal charges may result, officers must be immediately informed of their constitutional rights

Personnel File and Evidence Rights:

  • Officers have the right to review and copy evidence related to the investigation
  • Officers must be provided access to tape recordings or transcripts of interrogations
  • Officers have the right to access investigative reports (except confidential sources)
  • Personnel files are protected from disclosure except in specific circumstances

Representation and Appeal Rights:

  • Officers facing discipline have the right to an administrative appeal or hearing
  • Officers have the right to representation throughout the disciplinary process
  • Officers can seek judicial relief for POBR violations
  • Malicious violations of POBR rights can result in damages up to $25,000 per violation

Political Activity Protections:

  • Officers cannot be prohibited from engaging in political activity when off-duty and not in uniform
  • Officers cannot be coerced into political activity

For Glendale Police Department officers, POBR rights are critical protections that must be zealously guarded. Violations of POBR can provide grounds for overturning discipline, excluding evidence, and in some cases result in financial liability for the department. An experienced police defense attorney knows how to identify POBR violations and use them to your advantage.

Important Note: POBR rights generally do not apply to probationary officers, who are considered “at-will” employees with limited protections. Probationary officers can be terminated for any reason or no reason, though they cannot be terminated for illegal reasons such as discrimination based on protected characteristics.

Source:[5]California Government Code §§ 3300-3313[5]

Garrity Rights and Self-Incrimination

The Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution protects all individuals, including police officers, from being compelled to incriminate themselves. However, peace officers face a unique dilemma: they can be ordered to answer questions during administrative investigations under threat of termination for insubordination, yet their answers could potentially be used against them in criminal proceedings.

The United States Supreme Court addressed this issue in Garrity v. New Jersey (1967), holding that statements obtained under threat of job loss are “compelled” and therefore involuntary and inadmissible in criminal proceedings. This creates what is known as “Garrity protection” or “Garrity rights.”

When a Glendale police officer is under investigation for conduct that could result in both administrative discipline and criminal charges, understanding Garrity protections is essential:

  • Administrative Compulsion: Your department can order you to answer questions under threat of termination for refusing. However, if you are given such an order, your statements are generally protected from use in criminal proceedings.
  • Criminal Investigations: If you are the subject of a criminal investigation, you have the absolute right to remain silent and cannot be disciplined for invoking your Fifth Amendment rights.
  • The Strategic Challenge: Determining whether to invoke Garrity protection or assert Fifth Amendment rights requires careful analysis of your situation. Making the wrong choice can result in both job loss and criminal liability. An experienced police defense attorney can help you navigate these complex issues.

Peace Officer Personnel Records and Pitchess Motions

California law provides strong protections for peace officer personnel records under Penal Code sections 832.5, 832.7, and 832.8, and Evidence Code sections 1043-1047. These confidential personnel records include complaints, investigations, disciplinary actions, and performance evaluations.

Defense attorneys in criminal cases often file “Pitchess motions” (named after Pitchess v. Superior Court) seeking to discover officer personnel records to challenge officer credibility or establish patterns of misconduct. For Glendale police officers, understanding how these records can be disclosed and protected is important:

  • Personnel records are presumptively confidential and require a court order for disclosure
  • Defendants must show “good cause” for disclosure, demonstrating materiality to their case
  • Courts conduct in-camera (private) reviews to determine what, if any, information should be disclosed
  • Only relevant information is disclosed, and officers have the right to be present during in-camera reviews
  • Brady list designations (officers with credibility issues) can affect employment but do not trigger POBR protections

Use of Force Standards

California law provides specific protections and standards for officers who use force in the course of their duties. Penal Code section 835a governs the use of force by peace officers and was substantially amended by Assembly Bill 392 in 2019.

The law requires that force be “necessary” under the circumstances, not merely “reasonable.” This higher standard means that officers can only use force when:

  1. Objectively reasonable under the circumstances facing the officer
  2. Necessary under the totality of circumstances
  3. The type and amount of force used is proportional to the threat

For Glendale Police Department officers involved in use-of-force incidents, the analysis focuses on:

  • The severity of the crime or circumstances
  • Whether the suspect posed an immediate threat to officers or others
  • Whether the suspect was actively resisting or attempting to evade arrest
  • The availability of alternative tactics
  • Prior interactions with the subject
  • Environmental factors and exigent circumstances

Use-of-force investigations in Glendale can result in administrative discipline, criminal charges, civil lawsuits, and public disclosure of records. Having legal representation from the moment a use-of-force incident occurs is critical to protecting your rights and your career.

Common Legal Issues Facing Glendale Police Officers

Internal Affairs Investigations

Internal affairs investigations are the most common legal challenge facing peace officers. These investigations can be initiated by citizen complaints, supervisor observations, review of body-worn camera footage, or other means. Common allegations include:

  • Use of Force Complaints: Investigations into whether force used was justified, proportional, and necessary under department policy and California law. In Glendale, with one fatal encounter documented from 2013-2023 according to Police Scorecard data, use-of-force investigations are taken seriously by the department and the community.
  • Dishonesty Allegations: Claims that an officer was untruthful in reports, testimony, or during investigations. These are among the most serious allegations because sustained findings of dishonesty can result in decertification and placement on Brady lists, effectively ending law enforcement careers.
  • Policy Violations: Allegations of violating department policies including pursuit policies, search and seizure procedures, body-worn camera requirements, evidence handling, and countless other departmental regulations.
  • Discourtesy or Unprofessional Conduct: Complaints about officers’ demeanor, language, or behavior during interactions with the public or other officers.
  • Off-Duty Misconduct: Investigations into officers’ conduct while off-duty, including DUI arrests, domestic incidents, or other criminal allegations. Off-duty misconduct can result in discipline if there is a “nexus” between the conduct and employment.
  • Discrimination or Bias: Allegations of discriminatory treatment based on race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, or other protected characteristics.

Internal affairs investigations follow specific procedures under POBR and department policy. The investigation typically includes:

  1. Initial complaint intake and assignment
  2. Notice to the officer of the investigation
  3. Collection of evidence including witness interviews, video review, and document examination
  4. Administrative interrogation of the subject officer
  5. Completion of investigative report with findings
  6. Review by chain of command
  7. Notice of proposed discipline (if sustained)
  8. Skelly hearing or similar pre-disciplinary hearing
  9. Imposition of final discipline
  10. Appeal process through grievance procedures or arbitration

At each stage of this process, an experienced police defense attorney can protect your rights, identify procedural violations, challenge evidence, and advocate for favorable outcomes.

Source:[6]Police Scorecard – Glendale[6]

Criminal Charges Against Officers

While relatively rare compared to the general population, criminal charges against peace officers carry devastating consequences. According to California data, approximately 80 law enforcement officers are arrested each year statewide, with assault being the most common charge.

Criminal charges that Glendale police officers may face include:

On-Duty Criminal Allegations:

  • Excessive force charges (assault, battery, assault with a deadly weapon)
  • False imprisonment or unlawful detention
  • Evidence tampering or planting evidence
  • Theft or embezzlement
  • Official misconduct (Penal Code § 118.1)
  • Perjury or filing false reports
  • Civil rights violations under federal law (18 U.S.C. § 242)

Off-Duty Criminal Allegations:

  • DUI (particularly serious given peace officer status)
  • Domestic violence
  • Assault and battery
  • Drug offenses
  • Weapons violations
  • Any other criminal conduct

When a Glendale police officer faces criminal charges, the stakes are exceptionally high:

  • Conviction can result in decertification and permanent loss of peace officer status
  • Felony convictions make future law enforcement employment impossible
  • Many misdemeanor convictions trigger mandatory decertification
  • Criminal convictions often result in automatic termination from employment
  • Public disclosure of charges and convictions damage reputation
  • Professional relationships and community standing are destroyed
  • Financial stability is threatened by legal costs, potential job loss, and restitution

Our criminal defense representation for police officers includes:

  • Immediate intervention to preserve evidence and witness statements
  • Investigation of the circumstances leading to charges
  • Analysis of potential defenses including self-defense, defense of others, and lawful exercise of duties
  • Negotiation with prosecutors who understand the unique circumstances of peace officers
  • Aggressive trial defense when necessary
  • Coordination with administrative proceedings to minimize collateral consequences
  • Post-conviction relief including appeals, expungements, and certificate of rehabilitation

Brady/Giglio Implications

Being placed on a “Brady list” (also called a Giglio list) is one of the most serious consequences a peace officer can face short of criminal conviction or decertification. These lists, maintained by district attorneys’ offices including the Los Angeles County District Attorney, identify officers with credibility issues that must be disclosed to criminal defendants under Brady v. Maryland and Giglio v. United States.

Officers can be placed on Brady lists for:

  • Sustained findings of dishonesty
  • Criminal convictions involving moral turpitude
  • Prior acts of misconduct affecting credibility
  • Pending investigations into dishonesty

The consequences of Brady list placement include:

  • Inability to testify in criminal cases
  • Effective end of detective or investigative assignments
  • Limited ability to perform patrol duties
  • Potential termination due to inability to perform essential job functions
  • Permanent damage to professional reputation
  • Difficulty finding employment at other law enforcement agencies

The Los Angeles County District Attorney’s office maintains Brady lists and has specific procedures for notifying agencies when officers are added. For Glendale Police Department officers, Brady list designation can occur even for unsubstantiated allegations in some circumstances, making it critical to fight any allegations of dishonesty aggressively from the beginning.

Challenging Brady list placement requires:

  • Obtaining documentation of the basis for placement
  • Demonstrating procedural irregularities in the underlying investigation
  • Showing that allegations were unfounded or improperly sustained
  • Presenting exculpatory evidence
  • Negotiating with the District Attorney’s office
  • Filing mandamus or other legal actions when appropriate

Civil Rights Litigation

Peace officers in California face potential civil liability for civil rights violations under both federal and state law. These lawsuits can be filed alongside or independently of criminal charges or administrative discipline.

Federal Civil Rights Actions (42 U.S.C. § 1983): Citizens can sue officers in federal court for violations of constitutional rights including excessive force, unlawful search and seizure, false arrest, and other violations. These cases are heard by federal judges and juries and can result in substantial monetary damages.

California Civil Rights Actions (Tom Bane Civil Rights Act, Civil Code § 52.1): California provides even broader civil rights protections than federal law. The Bane Act allows plaintiffs to sue for interference with constitutional or statutory rights through threats, intimidation, or coercion. Unlike federal Section 1983 claims, Bane Act claims do not require state action, and they allow for enhanced damages including punitive damages.

Assault and Battery Claims: Officers can be sued for assault and battery under state tort law when their use of force exceeds legal justification.

Civil litigation creates unique challenges for peace officers:

  • Lawsuits are public record and damage reputations
  • Depositions and discovery require extensive time commitment
  • Verdicts and settlements can be financially devastating
  • Insurance coverage may have limitations or exclusions
  • Findings in civil cases can be used against officers in administrative proceedings
  • Publicity from lawsuits affects community relationships

Officers facing civil litigation need representation that understands both the legal standards and the law enforcement context. Our attorneys work with officers from the inception of civil claims through trial and appeal when necessary.

Glendale Peace Officer Association Representation

Most Glendale Police Department officers are members of the Glendale Peace Officers Association (Glendale POA), which provides representation during internal affairs investigations and administrative proceedings. The POA typically provides a representative to attend interrogations and offers guidance through the disciplinary process.

However, POA representation has limitations:

  • POA representatives may not be attorneys
  • POA may have conflicts of interest in some cases
  • POA representation typically does not extend to criminal matters
  • POA resources may be limited for complex cases

Many officers benefit from having private legal counsel in addition to or instead of POA representation, particularly in cases involving:

  • Potential criminal charges
  • Serious disciplinary action including termination
  • Civil rights litigation
  • POST investigations and decertification proceedings
  • Complex legal issues requiring specialized expertise

Our firm works cooperatively with the Glendale POA when appropriate while providing independent legal counsel focused solely on protecting your interests.

Source:[7]Glendale Peace Officers Association[7]

Why Glendale Police Officers Need Specialized Legal Representation

Understanding the Law Enforcement Culture

Effective representation of peace officers requires understanding the law enforcement culture, department operations, and the realities of police work. Our attorneys have extensive experience working with peace officers throughout California and understand:

  • The split-second decision-making required in dangerous situations
  • The physical and psychological demands of police work
  • Department policies, procedures, and practices
  • The Graham v. Connor standard for use of force
  • Proper arrest procedures and legal justifications
  • The importance of officer safety
  • The difficult balance between enforcement and community relations

This understanding allows us to communicate effectively with investigators, prosecutors, administrative hearing officers, and juries, explaining the context of your actions and why they were reasonable under the circumstances.

Knowledge of POBR and Peace Officer Employment Law

POBR is a specialized area of law that most criminal defense attorneys do not understand. The nuances of administrative interrogations, evidence disclosure requirements, timelines for investigations, and appeal procedures require specific expertise.

Our representation includes:

  • Ensuring POBR compliance at every stage of investigations
  • Identifying and preserving POBR violations for later challenge
  • Strategically using POBR protections to your advantage
  • Understanding the interplay between administrative and criminal proceedings
  • Knowing when to invoke Garrity protections
  • Navigating disciplinary appeal processes

Protecting Multiple Interests Simultaneously

Peace officers facing investigation often have multiple legal issues occurring simultaneously:

  • Criminal investigation by another agency
  • Internal affairs investigation by their department
  • Civil rights lawsuit by the involved civilian
  • POST investigation into potential decertification
  • Brady list review by the District Attorney
  • Workers’ compensation or disability claims

Each of these proceedings has different rules, standards, and implications. What you say in one proceeding can be used against you in another. Strategic coordination across all these fronts is essential to protecting your career and freedom.

Our Approach to Police Officer Defense in Glendale

Immediate Response and Evidence Preservation

When you contact Tu Defensor Criminalista, we immediately begin working to protect your interests:

  • Evidence Preservation: We ensure that all relevant evidence is preserved including body-worn camera footage, dash camera video, dispatch recordings, witness statements, medical records, and physical evidence. In Glendale, where the Police Department maintains state-of-the-art technology and equipment, multiple sources of evidence exist that can support your defense.
  • Witness Interviews: We conduct independent interviews with witnesses to obtain their statements before memories fade or outside influences affect their accounts.
  • Scene Documentation: When appropriate, we document crime scenes, use-of-force locations, or other relevant locations to understand sightlines, distances, lighting, and other factors.
  • Expert Consultation: We consult with use-of-force experts, medical experts, forensic specialists, and other experts who can provide opinions supporting your defense.

Strategic Investigation and Defense

Our defense strategy is tailored to your specific circumstances:

  • POBR Compliance Monitoring: From the first contact with investigators, we monitor for POBR violations and preserve your rights.
  • Evidence Analysis: We thoroughly analyze all evidence, identifying weaknesses in the case against you and strengths in your defense.
  • Legal Research: We research applicable law including recent case law, statutory changes, and department policies to identify legal defenses and challenges.
  • Negotiation: When appropriate, we negotiate with agencies, prosecutors, and opposing counsel to achieve favorable resolutions without the risks of trial or hearing.
  • Administrative Hearings: We represent you aggressively at Skelly hearings, arbitrations, and other administrative proceedings.
  • Trial Defense: When cases cannot be resolved favorably through negotiation, we provide experienced trial representation.

Protecting Your Career and Future

Our ultimate goal is not just to win your case but to protect your ability to continue serving as a peace officer:

  • Fighting to prevent Brady list placement
  • Avoiding criminal convictions that trigger decertification
  • Negotiating discipline that preserves your employment
  • Challenging improper decertification proceedings
  • Expunging records when possible
  • Obtaining letters of exoneration
  • Facilitating transfers or assignments to minimize impact

Coordination with Glendale Police Department

Glendale Police Department maintains approximately 300 sworn officers and operates as a professional, well-equipped agency. The department utilizes state-of-the-art technology including body-worn cameras, advanced dispatch systems, and predictive policing algorithms.

We work within this professional environment to:

  • Communicate professionally with department leadership
  • Understand Glendale-specific policies and procedures
  • Navigate the department’s internal affairs process
  • Coordinate with command staff when appropriate
  • Maintain productive relationships that benefit our clients

Our representation is always focused on your best interests, not maintaining relationships with the department. However, professional and respectful advocacy often achieves better outcomes than adversarial approaches.

Source:[8]Glendale Police Department Facilities and Technology[8]

Common Scenarios Requiring Police Officer Defense

Use-of-Force Incidents

Glendale police officers may use force daily in the course of their duties. Most force is legally justified and proper, but any use of force can lead to complaints, investigations, and scrutiny. Common scenarios include:

  • Foot pursuits resulting in physical altercations
  • Vehicle stops where occupants resist or flee
  • Domestic violence calls where parties are combative
  • Mental health crises requiring physical intervention
  • Crowd control situations
  • Serving high-risk warrants
  • Officer safety searches

When use of force results in injury to a suspect, witnesses, or bystanders, investigations become more intensive. Under SB 1421 and SB 16, these investigations and findings may become public record, making skilled representation essential from the beginning.

Officer-Involved Shootings

Officer-involved shootings are the most serious use-of-force incidents and trigger multiple layers of investigation:

  • Department administrative investigation
  • Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Justice System Integrity Division review
  • Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Homicide Bureau investigation (often)
  • Civil rights investigation by federal authorities in some cases
  • Potential civil litigation
  • Public scrutiny and media attention

Glendale Police Department has experienced one fatal encounter from 2013-2023 according to Police Scorecard data. While infrequent, these incidents have life-altering consequences for all involved. Officers involved in shootings need immediate legal representation to navigate the complex investigative process while protecting their legal rights and their psychological wellbeing.

Off-Duty Incidents

Peace officers remain peace officers 24/7 under California law, but off-duty conduct that results in legal issues creates unique challenges:

  • DUI Arrests: Peace officer DUI arrests carry enhanced consequences including potential loss of peace officer status, department discipline, and inability to carry firearms. In Glendale, where the community expects the highest standards from officers, DUI arrests generate significant negative attention.
  • Domestic Incidents: Domestic violence allegations against officers result in mandatory administrative leave, firearm restrictions, potential criminal charges, and serious discipline. These cases require sensitive handling to protect both the officer and any alleged victims.
  • Other Criminal Allegations: Any criminal conduct by peace officers, whether on or off duty, can result in decertification, termination, and permanent loss of law enforcement employment.

Administrative Complaints

Not all internal affairs investigations result from serious incidents. Common administrative complaints include:

  • Discourtesy or unprofessional demeanor
  • Improper procedure or policy violations
  • Late or incomplete paperwork
  • Failure to follow supervisor instructions
  • Improper searches or seizures
  • Evidence handling issues
  • Body-worn camera violations

Even minor administrative violations can escalate to serious discipline if not properly handled. Building a pattern of sustained complaints can lead to progressive discipline including termination.

Retaliation Claims

Officers who report misconduct by fellow officers or supervisors, participate in investigations, or engage in protected activity may face retaliation. California law prohibits retaliation against whistleblowers, but proving retaliation requires careful documentation and legal advocacy.

The Stakes for Glendale Police Officers

Career and Financial Impact

For most Glendale police officers, law enforcement is not just a job—it’s a career calling that they’ve dedicated years to pursuing. California peace officers undergo extensive training through POST-certified academies, field training programs, and ongoing professional development. Glendale Police Department offers competitive salaries, excellent benefits, and opportunities for advancement through specialized assignments and promotions.

Losing your peace officer status means:

  • Loss of current employment and salary
  • Forfeiture of career advancement opportunities
  • Inability to transfer to other law enforcement agencies
  • Loss of retirement benefits or reduction in pension
  • Need to retrain for entirely new career
  • Significant reduction in earning potential
  • Loss of professional identity and purpose

Family and Personal Impact

The stress of investigations, discipline, criminal charges, and potential job loss affects not just officers but their entire families:

  • Financial hardship from legal costs and lost wages
  • Emotional stress and anxiety
  • Damage to family relationships
  • Community stigma and loss of social standing
  • Children affected by parent’s struggles
  • Health consequences from chronic stress

Community Trust and Department Reputation

Allegations against officers, whether sustained or not, affect public trust in law enforcement. For Glendale Police Department, which serves one of Los Angeles County’s most diverse and educated communities, maintaining public confidence is essential. Officers facing public allegations need representation that not only protects their legal rights but also helps preserve department reputation and community relationships when possible.

Los Angeles County Resources for Peace Officers

Professional Support Services

Glendale police officers have access to various professional support resources:

  • Counseling and Psychological Services: Critical incident stress debriefing, ongoing counseling, and psychological support for officers dealing with traumatic incidents or investigation stress.
  • Peer Support Programs: Fellow officers trained to provide support during difficult times.
  • Employee Assistance Programs: Confidential resources for personal, family, or work-related problems.
  • Police Officer Unions and Associations: Professional organizations including the Glendale Peace Officers Association that provide representation and support.

Legal Resources

Officers facing legal issues should immediately contact:

  • Private Legal Counsel: Experienced attorneys specializing in peace officer defense who can provide independent representation focused solely on protecting your interests.
  • Peace Officers Research Association of California (PORAC): PORAC provides legal defense funds and attorney panels for member officers, though the organization is an advocacy group rather than a direct legal service provider.

POST Resources

The California Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training provides resources for officers including:

  • Training requirements and opportunities
  • Information about certification and decertification proceedings
  • Professional standards and ethical guidance
  • Career development resources

Frequently Asked Questions – Police Officer Defense

Do I need a lawyer if I’m just being interviewed as a witness?

It depends. If you are being interviewed solely as a witness to someone else’s conduct and you had no involvement in the incident, you may not need representation. However, if your own conduct is being examined or if you could potentially face discipline for failing to report misconduct, you should consult with an attorney. The line between witness and subject of investigation can blur quickly.

Can my department order me to answer questions?

Yes, under Garrity v. New Jersey, your department can order you to answer questions under threat of termination for insubordination. However, if you are ordered to answer, your statements generally cannot be used against you in criminal proceedings. Understanding when to invoke Garrity protection versus asserting Fifth Amendment rights requires legal guidance.

What is a Skelly hearing?

A Skelly hearing (named after Skelly v. State Personnel Board) is a pre-disciplinary hearing required before the state can impose significant discipline on a permanent public employee. At the Skelly hearing, you have the opportunity to respond to the allegations and proposed discipline before it becomes final. Having legal representation at your Skelly hearing is critical.

Will my union representative defend me?

The Glendale Peace Officers Association typically provides representation during internal affairs investigations and administrative proceedings. However, POA representation does not extend to criminal matters and may be limited in complex cases. Many officers benefit from having private legal counsel in addition to union representation.

What happens if I’m arrested for DUI off-duty?

Peace officer DUI arrests trigger multiple consequences: criminal court proceedings, administrative driver’s license suspension through DMV, department internal affairs investigation, potential discipline including termination, and possible POST decertification proceedings. You need immediate legal representation to coordinate your defense across all these fronts.

Can I be fired for off-duty conduct?

Yes, if there is sufficient “nexus” between your off-duty conduct and your employment. Courts consider factors including whether the conduct affects your ability to perform your duties, damages the department’s reputation, or violates public trust. Not all off-duty conduct leads to discipline, but serious misconduct often does.

What is a Brady list and how do I get off it?

A Brady list is a list maintained by the District Attorney identifying officers with credibility issues that must be disclosed to criminal defendants. Getting off a Brady list requires challenging the underlying basis for placement, which might include showing that allegations were unfounded, procedurally defective, or improperly sustained. This is a complex legal process requiring experienced counsel.

How long do internal affairs investigations take?

POBR requires that investigations be completed within one year from the date the agency discovers the misconduct (with some exceptions). However, many investigations complete more quickly. The timeline depends on the complexity of the allegations, availability of witnesses, and other factors.

Can I sue if my POBR rights are violated?

Yes, California Government Code section 3309.5 provides that if a court finds a public safety department violated your POBR rights, you may be entitled to injunctive relief and, if the violation was malicious and intended to injure you, up to $25,000 per violation. However, you must file your lawsuit within one year of the violation.

What should I do immediately if I’m under investigation?

Contact an experienced police defense attorney immediately. Do not discuss the case with colleagues, do not create written statements without legal review, preserve all evidence, and follow your attorney’s advice regarding whether to participate in interviews. Early legal intervention can make the difference between successful defense and career-ending discipline.

Contact Tu Defensor Criminalista for Glendale Police Officer Defense

If you’ve been served with a Police Officer Defense in Glendale, time is running out. Don’t face this crisis alone. Contact Tu Defensor Criminalista immediately for a free, confidential consultation about your case.

Service areasServing All Glendale Communities: Glendale | La Cañada Flintridge | La Crescenta | Montrose | Burbank | North Hollywood | Pasadena | And All Surrounding Communities
LanguagesEnglish & Spanish (Hablamos Español)
Get a Free Consultation

Sources

  1. calmatters.org/justice/2025/08/police-misconduct-records-database (calmatters.org)
  2. UC Berkeley – Police Records Database (cdss.berkeley.edu)
  3. ppic.org/blog/how-is-california-handling-allegations-of-police-misconduct (ppic.org)
  4. ppic.org/publication/police-use-of-force-and-misconduct-in-california (ppic.org)
  5. leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displayText.xhtml (leginfo.legislature.ca.gov)
  6. policescorecard.org/ca/police-department/glendale (policescorecard.org)
  7. glendalepoa.com (glendalepoa.com)
  8. joingpd.com/our-department (joingpd.com)
  9. City of Glendale – Glendale Police Department About Us (glendaleca.gov)
  10. The California Reporting Project – Investigative Journalism on California Law Enforcement (projects.scpr.org)

Client Trust & Avvo Recognition

Attorney Armando Josué Cespedes is rated 5.0 on Avvo, with 34 five-star reviews from clients praising his dedication, professionalism, and results. Many note how his trial skills and attention to detail led to reduced charges or outright dismissals.

I was arrested for a DUI just recently, since Spanish is my first language, it was important to find a great attorney who was bilingual. Getting your first DUI can...
Christian
Armando cespedes went above and beyond for my case. I was very close to getting my license revoked as I am under the age of 21 and received my second...
Nathan
I was referred to Mr. Cespedes by a family friend who was very pleased with his legal services. Unfortunately, I got a DUI a few months ago and I was...
Connie
He cares and did everything possible to help me resolve my case. I was worried about my hit and run and DUI case. Not only did he go to court...
Pablo M.
Armando gets results with your best interest in mind. I was wrongfully being accused of making primal threats. Even though I was innocent, I was aware that the accusations are...
Raul
Extremely professional I recently had a brief phone consultation with Mr. Cespedes regarding a longtime friend of mine. Although he was unable to assist him with his legal needs, I...
Shereen

Find The Right Attorney For Free

Get help to resolve your case fast, quietly, and in your favor,
Fill out the form below for your consultation

Choose where to leave a review

Thank you! We need your help. Would you share your experience on one of these sites?

If you have concerns you wish to address privately